Patricia Charvet
patriciacharvet.bsky.social
Patricia Charvet
@patriciacharvet.bsky.social

Biologist, researcher working with sharks and rays🦈<:>—

Environmental science 56%
Biology 17%

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

What success looks like (5–10 years)
• Fishing mortality aligned with species’ life histories
• Species-level reporting becomes the norm
• Management completeness rises above critical thresholds
• Shark & ray populations stabilize and recover

Read the paper here: rdcu.be/eZ9n9
Bending back the curve of shark and ray biodiversity loss
Nature Reviews Biodiversity - Global shark and ray populations have declined sharply, driven by expanding fisheries and inequitable gaps in catch, trade and distribution data. This Review assesses...
rdcu.be

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

• 40% of global shark & ray catch comes from low- and middle-income countries
• Small-scale fisheries underpin livelihoods and food security
• Under-resourced management = high biodiversity & social risk
• Reduced fishing mortality reduces extinction & social risk, improving ecosystem functions.

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

Where investment has the highest leverage to bend back biodiversity loss?

Funding that strengthens:
• Species-level catch & trade data
• Compliance and enforcement
• Capacity in national agencies
• Monitoring in small-scale fisheries
→ Directly reduces fishing mortality
We don’t need new frameworks — we need to connect and implement the ones we have.

Fisheries management, trade rules, compliance, and demand must align to reduce fishing mortality at scale.
Implementation is the bottleneck.

@hollieboothie.bsky.social
@sharkcolin.bsky.social
Decline is not inevitable.

Where fishing mortality has been reduced — through catch limits, retention bans, or spatial protection — shark and ray populations are stabilizing or recovering.

Recoveries documented for wide-ranging and restricted-range species @charlie-huveneers.bsky.social
Gaps in catch limits, compliance, and enforcement mean fishing mortality stays high even where policies exist.

Where management is complete, risk is lower and recovery is possible.

@hollieboothie.bsky.social
@sharkcolin.bsky.social

Read the paper here: rdcu.be/eZ9n9
Overfishing is compounded by under-management

Fishing mortality is the primary driver &
management completeness (for guitarfishes & requiem sharks) stands at ~49% globally.

@sammsherman27.bsky.social
@vanderwright.bsky.social
Read the paper here: rdcu.be/eZ9n9
What’s driving the decline?

The crisis isn’t just fishing — it’s invisible fishing.

Much shark & ray catch is under-reported, aggregated, or mislabeled, masking real mortality & delaying management.

What we don’t measure, we don’t manage.

@cgmull.bsky.social
@nathanpacoureau.bsky.social
Sharks & rays are sentinels of ocean health.

- Global abundance has been fished down by 65%,
- Now 37.5% of species are threatened,
- The current extinction rate is 25–250 times greater than the background fossil record, with greatest losses in tropical coastal seas. #BiodiversityTargets
New paper out today in @natrevbiodiv.nature.com by the #GlobalSharkTrends team: Bending back the curve of shark & ray biodiversity loss;
Read the paper here: rdcu.be/eZ9n9
@sfu.ca
@sfubiosciences.bsky.social
@earth2ocean.bsky.social

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

✨ In collaboration with an incredible team of Brazilian researchers:
@ingridbunholi.bsky.social @patriciacharvet.bsky.social @rodrigodomingues.bsky.social @manirfeitosa.bsky.social + colleagues

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

🚨 New paper in Molecular Ecology Resources!
We compiled the most applied rapid DNA/eDNA-based ID tools & primers for #sharks and #rays 🦈
A practical guide to help scientists, managers & enforcement choose the right method for conservation action.
Read here: doi.org/10.1111/1755... #OpenScience #eDNA

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

Now published. Local reference data is essential for detecting species of interest such as these critically endanged sawfishes.
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
Geographical variation in mitogenomes of the largetooth sawfish Pristis pristis: Challenges and perspectives for conservation efforts
Sawfishes (Pristidae) have been severely impacted by coastal development and unregulated fisheries and are considered Critically Endangered by the IUC…
www.sciencedirect.com

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

Local genetic reference sequences can be essential for species specific studies. Applying what worked for a species elsewhere in the world (in this case largetooth sawfish, Pristis pristis) may not work where you are!!! www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Geographical variation in mitogenomes of the largetooth sawfish Pristis pristis: challenges and perspectives for conservation efforts
Sawfishes (Pristidae) have been severely impacted by coastal development and unregulated fisheries and are considered Critically Endangered by the IUCN Red List. Environmental DNA (eDNA) analyses have...
www.biorxiv.org

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

And here is the second one. Status change by the three main ocean habitats of sharks, rays and chimaeras through time.
@nickdulvy.bsky.social @nathanpacoureau.bsky.social @iucnshark.bsky.social @sscmarine.bsky.social
#sharkscience #shark #sharkconservation
Yesterday our new #globalsharktrends paper came out in @science.org
@nickdulvy.bsky.social did a great thread on the paper and included some GIFs that we had made but they did not play here on @bsky.app
I'm hoping this now works.
Status change through time...
science.org/doi/10.1126/...
New #GlobalSharkTrends study published in @science.org reveals #overfishing has more than halved shark & ray populations over the past 50-years causing widespread erosion of ecological function and exceptionally high extinction risk
👉Full article bit.ly/GlobalSharkTrends
🧵1/20
BREAKING: The IUCN Species Survival Commission Shark Specialist Group has released a new report on the global conservation status of sharks and their relatives.

portals.iucn.org/library/node...

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

The beast is out!
@iucnshark.bsky.social has released a major new report: "The global status of sharks, rays, and chimaeras".
2100+ pages of information from over 350 authors from around the world.
Available for free download: portals.iucn.org/library/node...
#sharkscience
The global status of sharks, rays, and chimaeras | IUCN Library System
portals.iucn.org

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

Here are the latest and most up-to date figures on how many species of sharks and their relatives are threatened. These animals are some of the most threatened vertebrate animals in the world.

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

This is such a fantastic resource amazingly led by Rima Jabado et al.! Happy to have played a very minor part as contributor to the chapter on São Tomé and Príncipe led by @gporrinos.bsky.social. Well done to the 353 contributors from over 110 countries! #OceanOptimism #Conservation
BREAKING: The IUCN Species Survival Commission Shark Specialist Group has released a new report on the global conservation status of sharks and their relatives.

portals.iucn.org/library/node...

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

There are chapters for each major global region, and if you are a journalist writing about this report, we have experts from your region standing by to answer your questions. We also have a variety of high-quality images for journalists' use.
Shifting baseline syndrome explains how we normalise the continual visceration of once unimaginably rich ecosystems.

Rewilding – our minds, lands, and seas – is the solution. 🌏
The IUCN SSC SSG was established to respond to growing awareness and concern of the severe impact of fisheries on shark, ray, and chimaera populations globally. The SSG is recognized as the leading authority on the status of these species, using science to support actions for conservation.

Let’s keep that increasing!🦈🦈

Reposted by Patrícia Charvet

Made a Paleontology version of this a few years ago. Since we're all sharing...