Ian Senior
@ians4ad.bsky.social
4AD nut, shoegazer, ex Plant Biologist now Web Developer at Oxford Uni. Committee Member of the Friend's of Earlham Cemetery. Fungi botherer & flora finder with some of Norfolks best botanists & field mycologists
Mastodon: @[email protected]
Twitter: @Ians4AD
Mastodon: @[email protected]
Twitter: @Ians4AD
Reposted by Ian Senior
Clitocybe metachroa
Mixed Ulmus laevis/Populus nigra/Populus alba forest
26/11/2023
Beograd, Serbia
Mixed Ulmus laevis/Populus nigra/Populus alba forest
26/11/2023
Beograd, Serbia
November 26, 2025 at 11:51 AM
Clitocybe metachroa
Mixed Ulmus laevis/Populus nigra/Populus alba forest
26/11/2023
Beograd, Serbia
Mixed Ulmus laevis/Populus nigra/Populus alba forest
26/11/2023
Beograd, Serbia
Reposted by Ian Senior
Utter insanity
Emissions up to now already lock-in a return to the Pliocene - 3C hotter and sea-levels eventually ~ 20m higher
Emissions need to fall by at least 50% in 48 months
The last thing we need is more effing oil and gas
www.theguardian.com/business/202...
Emissions up to now already lock-in a return to the Pliocene - 3C hotter and sea-levels eventually ~ 20m higher
Emissions need to fall by at least 50% in 48 months
The last thing we need is more effing oil and gas
www.theguardian.com/business/202...
North Sea plan allows drilling while enabling Labour to keep ‘no new licences’ pledge
‘Tiebacks’ will permit small amount of new fossil fuel extraction, but campaigners want bolder strategy
www.theguardian.com
November 26, 2025 at 4:51 PM
Utter insanity
Emissions up to now already lock-in a return to the Pliocene - 3C hotter and sea-levels eventually ~ 20m higher
Emissions need to fall by at least 50% in 48 months
The last thing we need is more effing oil and gas
www.theguardian.com/business/202...
Emissions up to now already lock-in a return to the Pliocene - 3C hotter and sea-levels eventually ~ 20m higher
Emissions need to fall by at least 50% in 48 months
The last thing we need is more effing oil and gas
www.theguardian.com/business/202...
Reposted by Ian Senior
Profoundly infuriating. Every single barrel of oil pumped moves us deeper into dangerous climate change. The science is absolutely clear about this: the carbon budget to limit to 1.5°C is practically gone. Tipping points loom. We need rapid fossil fuel PHASE OUT.
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
More North Sea exploration to be allowed in new Labour plan
The chancellor will unveil the North Sea Strategy in her Budget speech, the BBC understands.
www.bbc.co.uk
November 26, 2025 at 12:19 PM
Profoundly infuriating. Every single barrel of oil pumped moves us deeper into dangerous climate change. The science is absolutely clear about this: the carbon budget to limit to 1.5°C is practically gone. Tipping points loom. We need rapid fossil fuel PHASE OUT.
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...
Reposted by Ian Senior
The fabulous Hazel Gloves (Hypocreopsis rhododendri) from a recent visit to the Burren 😍
November 26, 2025 at 5:18 PM
The fabulous Hazel Gloves (Hypocreopsis rhododendri) from a recent visit to the Burren 😍
Reposted by Ian Senior
Light pollution affects insects《Diptera were strongly attracted towards green & blue light, while moth species displayed phototactic responses mostly towards ultraviolet emissions. In addition, increased intensity levels positively affected the strength of attraction, irrespective of light colour.》
Intensity and colour of artificial light at night affect insect attraction in a taxon‐dependent manner..
resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
Intensity and colour of artificial light at night affect insect attraction in a taxon‐dependent manner
We measured the phototactic responses of insects to light at night using LED traps emitting light at four narrowband wavelengths of three intensity levels of relatively equal photon emission. Our da...
resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com
November 26, 2025 at 5:50 PM
Light pollution affects insects《Diptera were strongly attracted towards green & blue light, while moth species displayed phototactic responses mostly towards ultraviolet emissions. In addition, increased intensity levels positively affected the strength of attraction, irrespective of light colour.》
Reposted by Ian Senior
Waxcap 37 - Vermilion Waxcap (Hygrocybe miniata). A species generally found on more acidic soils. Cap is red/orange but usually closer to orange and slightly domed. Gill attachment is usually adnate. A finely squamulose species best confirmed with microscopy.
November 19, 2025 at 8:00 AM
Waxcap 37 - Vermilion Waxcap (Hygrocybe miniata). A species generally found on more acidic soils. Cap is red/orange but usually closer to orange and slightly domed. Gill attachment is usually adnate. A finely squamulose species best confirmed with microscopy.
Reposted by Ian Senior
Waxcap 42 - Date Waxcap (Hygrocybe spadicea). A very shy fruiting species so not often encountered and also restricted to the better sites. Stipe is yellow with brown fibrils, gills generally yellow but can be orange. The brown conical cap is incredibly distinctive!
November 24, 2025 at 11:07 AM
Waxcap 42 - Date Waxcap (Hygrocybe spadicea). A very shy fruiting species so not often encountered and also restricted to the better sites. Stipe is yellow with brown fibrils, gills generally yellow but can be orange. The brown conical cap is incredibly distinctive!
Reposted by Ian Senior
Waxcap 41 - Orange Waxcap (Hygrocybe aurantiosplendens). A chunky species and good indicator of special sites. The hygrophanous umbonate cap can start a deep red but is usually orange and fading to yellow. The large contorted stipe is often yellow but can also be orange.
November 23, 2025 at 8:32 PM
Waxcap 41 - Orange Waxcap (Hygrocybe aurantiosplendens). A chunky species and good indicator of special sites. The hygrophanous umbonate cap can start a deep red but is usually orange and fading to yellow. The large contorted stipe is often yellow but can also be orange.
Reposted by Ian Senior
I was super pleased to find the Lesser Calamint, Clinopodium nepata, still in flower at Lesnes Abbey (LB Bexley) on Tuesday. I thought I had missed it for this year. It has a delicious minty aroma. #WildflowerHour
November 23, 2025 at 8:17 PM
I was super pleased to find the Lesser Calamint, Clinopodium nepata, still in flower at Lesnes Abbey (LB Bexley) on Tuesday. I thought I had missed it for this year. It has a delicious minty aroma. #WildflowerHour
Night flowering catchfly flowering in the Norfolk gloom. Huge plant for round here too. @bsbibotany.bsky.social #wildflowerhour
November 23, 2025 at 8:22 PM
Night flowering catchfly flowering in the Norfolk gloom. Huge plant for round here too. @bsbibotany.bsky.social #wildflowerhour
Wild carrot from yesterday's Norfolk Flora group meeting @bsbibotany.bsky.social #wildflowerhour
November 23, 2025 at 8:16 PM
Wild carrot from yesterday's Norfolk Flora group meeting @bsbibotany.bsky.social #wildflowerhour
Fiddleneck from yesterday's Norfolk Flora group meeting #wildflowerhour @bsbibotany.bsky.social
November 23, 2025 at 8:13 PM
Fiddleneck from yesterday's Norfolk Flora group meeting #wildflowerhour @bsbibotany.bsky.social
Hybris violet from yesterday's Norfolk Flora group meeting @bsbibotany.bsky.social #wildflowerhour
November 23, 2025 at 8:09 PM
Hybris violet from yesterday's Norfolk Flora group meeting @bsbibotany.bsky.social #wildflowerhour
Reposted by Ian Senior
Olive Oysterling mushrooms (Sarcomyxa serotina or Panellus serotinus) aka Late Oyster taken today on a dead tree near Red Moss of Balerno Nature Reserve. #Fungi #Mushrooms #Mycology #Nature #Photography #Nikon @scotwildlife.bsky.social
November 22, 2025 at 3:29 PM
Olive Oysterling mushrooms (Sarcomyxa serotina or Panellus serotinus) aka Late Oyster taken today on a dead tree near Red Moss of Balerno Nature Reserve. #Fungi #Mushrooms #Mycology #Nature #Photography #Nikon @scotwildlife.bsky.social
Reposted by Ian Senior
A little early for #Wildflowerhour, but I need to get on and cook dinner now ... we had a #NorfolkFloraGroup meeting yesterday on a 'less rainy than expected' sort of day and found shed-loads of pale galingale Cyperus eragrostis growing around a flooded concrete pad near Tunstead, East Norfolk.
November 23, 2025 at 7:14 PM
A little early for #Wildflowerhour, but I need to get on and cook dinner now ... we had a #NorfolkFloraGroup meeting yesterday on a 'less rainy than expected' sort of day and found shed-loads of pale galingale Cyperus eragrostis growing around a flooded concrete pad near Tunstead, East Norfolk.
Reposted by Ian Senior
Though I’ve only encountered it a handful of times, the aborted form of the blushing rosette (Abortiporus biennis) is among my favorite fungi! These coral-like projections are not filled with basidiospores, but instead are filled with ellipsoid to subglobose asexual chlamydospores! #Mushrooms
November 23, 2025 at 6:38 PM
Though I’ve only encountered it a handful of times, the aborted form of the blushing rosette (Abortiporus biennis) is among my favorite fungi! These coral-like projections are not filled with basidiospores, but instead are filled with ellipsoid to subglobose asexual chlamydospores! #Mushrooms
Reposted by Ian Senior
When I went to the woods today, I did not expect to find so many depressed hedgehogs (Hydnum umbilicatum). Needless to say, only the hedgehogs were depressed. #Mushrooms #FungiFirst
November 23, 2025 at 12:20 AM
When I went to the woods today, I did not expect to find so many depressed hedgehogs (Hydnum umbilicatum). Needless to say, only the hedgehogs were depressed. #Mushrooms #FungiFirst
Reposted by Ian Senior
Although these findings from JWST are yet to be confirmed, they mark the closest astronomers have come to locating the universe’s most ancient stars
www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-...
www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-...
The James Webb Telescope May Have Seen the First Stars in the Universe
Although these findings from JWST are yet to be confirmed, they mark the closest astronomers have come to locating the universe’s most ancient stars
www.scientificamerican.com
November 23, 2025 at 5:38 PM
Although these findings from JWST are yet to be confirmed, they mark the closest astronomers have come to locating the universe’s most ancient stars
www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-...
www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-...
Reposted by Ian Senior
Discovery of rare #protist reveals previously unknown branch of eukaryotic tree of life phys.org/news/2025-11...
Rare microbial relict sheds light on an ancient eukaryotic supergroup www.nature.com/articles/s41...
#Protists #Microbes #Evolution #Eukaryotes #TreeOfLife
Rare microbial relict sheds light on an ancient eukaryotic supergroup www.nature.com/articles/s41...
#Protists #Microbes #Evolution #Eukaryotes #TreeOfLife
November 23, 2025 at 5:11 PM
Discovery of rare #protist reveals previously unknown branch of eukaryotic tree of life phys.org/news/2025-11...
Rare microbial relict sheds light on an ancient eukaryotic supergroup www.nature.com/articles/s41...
#Protists #Microbes #Evolution #Eukaryotes #TreeOfLife
Rare microbial relict sheds light on an ancient eukaryotic supergroup www.nature.com/articles/s41...
#Protists #Microbes #Evolution #Eukaryotes #TreeOfLife
Like their Australian counterparts, UK cemeteries are places preserving high biodiversity, which is otherwise lost in their surrounding builtup environments.
Interesting article about rare orchids in cemeteries in Australia.
Interesting article about rare orchids in cemeteries in Australia.
The critically endangered Pale Yellow Doubletail orchid (Diuris flavescens) thrives in a NSW cemetery
#orchids #ozflora #wildoz #nativeplants #conservation #nature
www.abc.net.au/news/2025-11...
#orchids #ozflora #wildoz #nativeplants #conservation #nature
www.abc.net.au/news/2025-11...
Rare orchids and wattles thrive in old cemeteries
Australian cemeteries have become a safe haven for flora and fauna affected by urban expansion, including a rare orchid unique to a small patch of the NSW Mid North Coast.
www.abc.net.au
November 23, 2025 at 4:28 PM
Like their Australian counterparts, UK cemeteries are places preserving high biodiversity, which is otherwise lost in their surrounding builtup environments.
Interesting article about rare orchids in cemeteries in Australia.
Interesting article about rare orchids in cemeteries in Australia.
Reposted by Ian Senior
Penstemon moffatii, our Moffat's Beardtongue, blooming in
Bangs Canyon #nativeplants
#FallBackFlowers #FallBack to May 22 🌿
Bangs Canyon #nativeplants
#FallBackFlowers #FallBack to May 22 🌿
November 22, 2025 at 3:09 PM
Penstemon moffatii, our Moffat's Beardtongue, blooming in
Bangs Canyon #nativeplants
#FallBackFlowers #FallBack to May 22 🌿
Bangs Canyon #nativeplants
#FallBackFlowers #FallBack to May 22 🌿
Reposted by Ian Senior
Xerocomellus diffractus - a likely ID - is known as the Cracked-cap Bolete. This one was in a perfect and colorful stage.
📷 Canon R5
Canon RF 100mm f/2.8L IS USM
M, f/4, 1/15, ISO 400
Stack of 29 images
10/23/25
Mt. Hood, Oregon
#mushroom #fungifriends #mushrooms
🍄📷 📸🎞 🌿🌱 🟢 🍄 🍄🟫
📷 Canon R5
Canon RF 100mm f/2.8L IS USM
M, f/4, 1/15, ISO 400
Stack of 29 images
10/23/25
Mt. Hood, Oregon
#mushroom #fungifriends #mushrooms
🍄📷 📸🎞 🌿🌱 🟢 🍄 🍄🟫
November 23, 2025 at 3:08 PM
Xerocomellus diffractus - a likely ID - is known as the Cracked-cap Bolete. This one was in a perfect and colorful stage.
📷 Canon R5
Canon RF 100mm f/2.8L IS USM
M, f/4, 1/15, ISO 400
Stack of 29 images
10/23/25
Mt. Hood, Oregon
#mushroom #fungifriends #mushrooms
🍄📷 📸🎞 🌿🌱 🟢 🍄 🍄🟫
📷 Canon R5
Canon RF 100mm f/2.8L IS USM
M, f/4, 1/15, ISO 400
Stack of 29 images
10/23/25
Mt. Hood, Oregon
#mushroom #fungifriends #mushrooms
🍄📷 📸🎞 🌿🌱 🟢 🍄 🍄🟫
Reposted by Ian Senior
The US ice core research community, with international partners, has recovered valuable records of past climate from the Arctic & Antarctic since the 1950s.
Here is a sampling of cores—including 6,000,000 year old ice via NSF Center for Oldest Ice Exploration—at the NSF Ice Core Facility.
Here is a sampling of cores—including 6,000,000 year old ice via NSF Center for Oldest Ice Exploration—at the NSF Ice Core Facility.
November 23, 2025 at 1:27 AM
The US ice core research community, with international partners, has recovered valuable records of past climate from the Arctic & Antarctic since the 1950s.
Here is a sampling of cores—including 6,000,000 year old ice via NSF Center for Oldest Ice Exploration—at the NSF Ice Core Facility.
Here is a sampling of cores—including 6,000,000 year old ice via NSF Center for Oldest Ice Exploration—at the NSF Ice Core Facility.
Reposted by Ian Senior
Waxcap 40 - Blushing Waxcap (Neohygrocybe ovina). This one's my favourite! A chunky species, often early fruiting and restricted to the best sites. Cap is grey to black and often splitting, resembling cowpats. The gills and stipe are a beautiful grey and the gills bruise red!!
November 22, 2025 at 11:35 AM
Waxcap 40 - Blushing Waxcap (Neohygrocybe ovina). This one's my favourite! A chunky species, often early fruiting and restricted to the best sites. Cap is grey to black and often splitting, resembling cowpats. The gills and stipe are a beautiful grey and the gills bruise red!!
Reposted by Ian Senior
The second Rubus hybrid seen with #NorfolkFloraGroup today was Rubus ulmifolius x vestitus, a common hybrid worth knowing. Intermediate with parents: hairy purple primocanes, rounded terminal lobes with white undersides. Inflorescences typically not developing fruit.
November 22, 2025 at 6:57 PM
The second Rubus hybrid seen with #NorfolkFloraGroup today was Rubus ulmifolius x vestitus, a common hybrid worth knowing. Intermediate with parents: hairy purple primocanes, rounded terminal lobes with white undersides. Inflorescences typically not developing fruit.