Sam Huckstep
@samhuckstep.bsky.social
420 followers 490 following 330 posts
Working on climate, migration, governance & green transition at CGDev. Any views mine.
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samhuckstep.bsky.social
🚨New paper! 🚨(well, to Bluesky)

Making Migration Work for Adaptation: Classifying Remittances as Climate Finance

An exciting paper that we hope might make a difference (esp. after NCQG).

Huge thanks to co-author @jonathanbeynon.bsky.social & to all who reviewed/shared comments.

Thread below! 1/
Reposted by Sam Huckstep
stephenkb.bsky.social
One manifestation of Labour’s “everything is polling” approach to government is that they visibly think of policy not in departmental solos but in issue polling silos. Your immigration choices and your levies on business are the same picture!
stephenkb.bsky.social
B2 or not B2? Some thoughts on the government’s latest announcement on immigration (and why the most striking bit isn’t the posturing about English):
Labour’s big blind spot in UK immigration policy
To make it seem tough on legal routes, the government introduces radical measures with uncertain effects
www.ft.com
samhuckstep.bsky.social
'One of the most promising outcomes from this mission is the budding partnership with the Province of New Brunswick. Unlike other regions, New Brunswick has shown remarkable openness to formalize a Memorandum of Understanding with Kenya... a New Brunswick delegation [will] visit Kenya in November.'
samhuckstep.bsky.social
'Canada’s situation mirrors Germany’s: acute shortages in healthcare, technical trades, social care, and green economy sectors.'
samhuckstep.bsky.social
'In Ottawa, the delegation’s engagements with Colleges and Institutes Canada (CICAN) and Algonquin College highlighted the critical importance of aligning Kenya’s Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programs with Canadian standards.'
samhuckstep.bsky.social
Fascinating update on Kenyan labour export efforts-

'In September 2025, a high-level Kenyan delegation... embarked on a strategic mission across eight Canadian provinces' to discuss labour migration partnerships.

Note Kenya has a stated aim of sending 1m workers overseas per year until 2028.
Strengthening Kenya’s Global Labour Diplomacy Through Strategic Partnerships - The Coast Media Group
By Andrew Mwangura Email, [email protected] Kenya’s recent diplomatic strides in the realm of labour mobility...
www.thecoast.co.ke
samhuckstep.bsky.social
~80% of Kazakhstan's migrants are in Russia.

In 2024, astonishingly, remittances equalled 49% (!!) of Tajikistan's GDP, most coming from Russia.

The effects for these countries' growth, social mobility, current accounts, debt repayments, currency stability, etc. could be huge.
Tajikistan Economic Update 2025
The Tajikistan Economic Update is an annual report that analyzes recent economic developments, prospects, and policy issues in Tajikistan.
www.worldbank.org
samhuckstep.bsky.social
Woah- this is outside my normal field of vision, but the expulsion of 770,000 migrants from Russia would have big consequences. Most are from Central Asia- and some of these countries are highly reliant on remittance flows from Russia.
770,000 migrants told to leave Russia
Speaker of the Russian State Duma Vyacheslav Volodin on October 13 announced that 770,000 migrants, who largely hail from Central Asia, ...
www.intellinews.com
samhuckstep.bsky.social
Interesting FT piece on import of Chinese 'green' workers into Europe-

'To build the [battery] plant CATL has told local officials it will bring in a total of 2,000 of its own workers on a rotating basis' into Spain.

But are they due to lack of skills, or to prevent knowledge transfer?

Gift link-
China sends 2,000 workers to build battery power in Europe
Massive labour import to Spain spotlights EU’s dependence on Beijing’s EV tech
on.ft.com
samhuckstep.bsky.social
The report is below.

(It suggests that to meet government housebuilding targets will take somewhere between 500,000 to 1 million new recruits. Some of them will be in occupations for which construction will need to compete with decarbonisation and defence, like electrical workers.)
Capacity Constraints in construction: rethinking the business environment
A new economic report exploring the construction industry’s capacity to deliver on key targets and meet demand for new homes and infrastructure in the UK has been published by the CIOB.
www.ciob.org
samhuckstep.bsky.social
A good summary of the domestic vs. international recruitment tradeoff in a new @ciob.bsky.social report- here focused on the construction sector, but relevant to policy-driven decarbonisation labour demand.

Nutshell: if you want a domestic recruitment focus, you need longterm policy reliability.
samhuckstep.bsky.social
A striking chart: in 2021 (the last census), there were roughly as many workers leaving UK clean energy industries due to retirement *each year* as there were *in total* aged under 25 in the sector.

www.standardlife.co.uk/centre-for-t...
samhuckstep.bsky.social
This is a great little blog. The third point, on 'Immigration as an Industrial Strategy' ('not just using immigration to fill labor gaps, but using it strategically to catalyze new industries') is very relevant to current discussions around workforce for the green transition.
dmckenzie.bsky.social
In today's blog, I discuss 3 ways for international migration to be part of a structural transformation policy: 1) as an industry itself; 2) training people abroad in the skills to develop a new industry at home; and 3) through immigration (eg Start-up Chile) blogs.worldbank.org/en/impacteva...
International Migration as a Structural Transformation Policy
blogs.worldbank.org
samhuckstep.bsky.social
Ultimately Denmark's green transition needs long-term, predictable investment, and greater coherency between industrial, skills, and migration policy.

Denmark is not alone in this, but as a relative leader it is striking that it is reported to be falling into the same pitfalls we see elsewhere.
samhuckstep.bsky.social
In this context, 'foreign workers will continue to play a crucial role in meeting labour demand for green energy and infrastructure projects.

In construction, the share of foreign nationals and commuters rose from 8 per cent in 2013 to 26 per cent in 2024, particularly in large projects.'
samhuckstep.bsky.social
'Many experienced skilled and unskilled workers are expected to have retired by 2035, resulting in a projected loss of 103,000 skilled workers and 60,000 unskilled workers...

Growth in the academic workforce will not offset the loss of vocational and industrial expertise.'
samhuckstep.bsky.social
Australia announces (in its new National Adaptation Plan) that it will be creating 'a specific policy need around the planned relocation of whole communities'.

www.dcceew.gov.au/climate-chan...
www.dcceew.gov.au
samhuckstep.bsky.social
To my surprise, the World Bank's recent 139-page report on 'Making Refugee Self-Reliance Work' doesn't mention the word 'climate' once...

Given the contexts of many refugee-hosting countries, self-reliance initiatives that don't take climate into account are likely to under-perform.
samhuckstep.bsky.social
This kind of thing is where Scott Barrett's idea of climate-targeted trade agreements is really interesting. If you can get people to agree they will only trade steel at this technology standard, and reassure them that they will only need to do this if everyone else does, you're getting somewhere.
samhuckstep.bsky.social
...This may indicate a need to review current processes for recognising qualifications and skills acquired overseas, ensuring it is fit for purpose: delivering a stable pipeline of migrant workers without compromising safety standards.'

Critical occupations are already bolstered by migrant workers.
samhuckstep.bsky.social
One conclusion: Alongside domestic efforts, 'persistent workforce shortages, challenges in the apprentice pipeline and complex upskilling requirements mean that meeting future demand will require an additional boost from skilled migration...