Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
@arctomet.bsky.social
3.7K followers 640 following 1.7K posts
Tyrannosaur Expert; Dinosaur Paleontologist; University of Maryland Geology Faculty; Director of the College Park Scholars-Science & Global Change Program; Science Author; Cat Dad; 🦖🦕
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arctomet.bsky.social
For the new folks, my handle refers to the arctometatarsalian condition of the foot of certain carnivorous dinosaurs (tyrannosaurids, ornithomimids, some troodontids, alvarezsaurids, and oviraptorosaurs). Arctometatarsi involve a compression of the central metatarsal (MT III) between II and IV.
Left foot of the tyrannosaurid Daspletosaurus, showing the arctometatarsalian condition
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
bingcailiu.bsky.social
Excited to share our research on the evolution of fossil forests from the Devonian to Jurassic! By analyzing 38 global fossil forests, we explored key parameters to better understand how these fossil forests developed over time.

doi.org/10.1016/j.ea...
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
zacklabe.com
Unfortunately still no #Arctic sea ice thickness and volume update for the month of September on my website... data issues from the U.S. government shutdown

PIOMAS notice: psc.apl.uw.edu/research/pro...
Screenshot that says "August  2025 Monthly Update [September update delayed due to US Govn’t shutdown resulting in unavailable data]"
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
georgetakei.bsky.social
Last I checked the GOP controls all branches of our government.
Tweet from MeidasTouch: “Wow that’s crazy. Who’s running the federal government?”
Below, Acyn’s tweet quotes Rep. Mike Johnson: “If you look at polling, people’s faith in the federal government is at an all-time low. Why? Because they don’t see that it’s being done well.”
A C-SPAN screenshot shows Johnson speaking with another man standing beside him.
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
johnhawks.net
Paleoanthropology can be confusing with names. Why would scientists use “Denisovan” instead of coming up with a species name? Or “modern human” instead of Homo sapiens? And why didn’t some names ever catch on, like the Heidelbergers or the chumanzees?

www.johnhawks.net/p/informal-h...
Informal hominins, from Denisovan to superarchaic
In a new research article, I review the ways that paleoanthropologists name ancient groups outside the Linnaean system.
www.johnhawks.net
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
zacklabe.com
September #Arctic sea ice extent since the year 1850 - comparison now updated through 2025

I have a couple of other sea ice reconstructions on my website too: zacklabe.com/arctic-sea-i...
Line graph time series of September Arctic sea ice extent for every year from 1850 through 2025. Two datasets are compared in this time series. The Walsh et al. 2019 reconstruction is shown with a solid blue line. The NSIDC Sea Ice Index v3 is shown with a dashed red line only for the satellite era. There is large interannual variability and a long-term decreasing trend over the last few decades.
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
davelevitan.bsky.social
“We can give $20 billion to Argentina but we can’t afford the CDC’s measles experts” is a hell of an argument
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
rbreich.bsky.social
Adelita Grijalva won her election to Congress over two weeks ago, but Mike Johnson still hasn't sworn her in.

Why the delay?

Perhaps it's because Grijalva would cast the final vote needed to release the Epstein files.
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
stevebrusatte.bsky.social
Debbie Brockman is a journalist for WGN, Chicago's most iconic television news station.

Here she is being wrestled to the ground, handcuffed & detained by masked ICE agents in broad daylight.

ICE rammed into her vehicle, dragged her out & whisked her away. Whereabouts unknown.

This is fascism.
heartlandsignal.bsky.social
BREAKING: Masked Border Patrol agents aggressively arrested WGN video producer Debbie Brockman in Lincoln Square Friday morning, supposedly for "obstructing justice." (Video via Josh Thomas on Facebook)

Follow @heartlandsignal for more.
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
kimota1977.bsky.social
Dude was like “IF THE DEMOCRATS WON YOU’D HAVE A REPRESENTATIVE DEMOCRACY FOR MILLIONS MORE PEOPLE!! CAN YOU IMAGINE THE HORROR!?!?”
atrupar.com
Thune: "If the Democrats had won the majority, they probably would've tried to nuke the filibuster. And then you'd have four new senators from Puerto Rico and DC, you'd have a packed Supreme Court, you'd have abortion on demand ... "
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
raskin.house.gov
And the lawsuits will follow promptly. Government shutdowns give presidents no additional authority to dismiss federal workers. We’ll fight these outrageous assaults on civil servants and public services.
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
doublebeam.bsky.social
For #FossilFriday, it's a *NEW PACHYCEPHALOSAURID*(!), and a project that is very near and dear to my heart. Let's welcome #Brontotholus_harmoni!
arctomet.bsky.social
Nope, Google is wrong. "Dimorphodon" is a genus name: genera do not have plurals; their are collective singular entities. "Dimorphodonts" is a more general term for "pterosaurs near Dimorphodon on the family tree", including Dimorphodontidae as well as other critters nearby.
arctomet.bsky.social
Full article: Critical reappraisal of a putative dicraeosaurid sauropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of Gondwana and a revised view of diplodocoid evolutionary relationships and biogeography www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
www.tandfonline.com
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
serpenillus.bsky.social
The huge Deinocheirus in its habitat. Illustration I did for the Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum in Japan

In this illustration you can see a scene set in Late Cretaceous Asia where an adult Deinocheirus is scaring away a pair of young Tarbosaurus

#paleoart #dinosaur #art
Illustration depicting three Deinocheirus in a Late Cretaceous swamp. The one of the front is chasing a way a pair of juvenile Tarbosaurus in the foreground
arctomet.bsky.social
S. Nosotti et al. (2025)
A new specimen of Macroplacus raeticus Schubert-Klempnauer, 1975 (Sauropterygia, Placodontia) from the Upper Triassic of Italy, with remarks on placodont phylogeny
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 131(3): 687-721

riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RI...
doi.org
arctomet.bsky.social
Animated Scutellosaurus!! (Also Dilophosaurus, prosauropods, and dimorphodonts, but I think I've seen animations of all those before...)

youtu.be/BYCjeNQvISM?...
"Hunted by Moonlight" | Dinosauria Series | Animated Teaser
YouTube video by Dead Sound
youtu.be
arctomet.bsky.social
#FossilFriday The skull of Ankylosaurus magniventris AMNH 5214 @amnh.org
Skull of Ankylosaurus in left lateral and dorsal view
Reposted by Thomas R. Holtz, Jr.
journalsystpal.bsky.social
New paper in JSP!
Mannion & Moore reassessed a putative dicraeosaurid sauropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of Gondwana and revised the evolutionary relationships and biogeography of diplodocoids 🦕 Read the full study here: buff.ly/tNyUNS9
#Paleosky @pdmannion.bsky.social #FossilFriday #NHM