Peter Godfrey-Smith
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petergs.bsky.social
Peter Godfrey-Smith
@petergs.bsky.social

Peter Godfrey-Smith is an Australian philosopher of science and writer, who is currently Professor of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Sydney. He works primarily in philosophy of biology and philosophy of mind, and also has interests in general philosophy of science, pragmatism, and some parts of metaphysics and epistemology. Godfrey-Smith was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 2022. .. more

Philosophy 26%
Biology 13%

A favorite encounter of 2025 – bobcat, Point Reyes (California).
Bobcat not lioness, but the image brings to mind the Iranian protestors right now.
Martin Peterson's creative response to being banned from teaching Plato (shared with his permission).

The London lecture is available as a video and podcast as well as text - see my website at the top. For the video: youtube.com/watch?v=1TWy... 6/
https://youtube.com/watch?v=1TWy0xaCymI…

Here I used an old (abandoned) paper by Tim Scanlon (1972). This part is just me; Ben shouldn't be assumed to agree (or disagree). Freedom of expression can be justified through its link to autonomy in belief formation. This is a basis for broad 1st-order tolerance & some 2nd-order intolerance. 5/

"Toleration of the intolerant" is not paradoxical when it's 2nd-order intolerance of those who are 1st-order intolerant. A complicated framework, but it helps. In the lecture I also defended broad 1st-order tolerance in the case of speech. 5/

This was the Karl Popper Memorial Lecture at LSE.
I'm applying to speech a framework developed with Ben Kerr for understanding tolerance in general, especially in relation to "toleration of the intolerant."
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1...
Preprint: petergodfreysmith.com/wp-content/u... 4/

In the case of speech and elsewhere, we should understand tolerance using different levels: 1st-order tolerance (or intolerance) is directed at 'ordinary' behaviors; 2nd-order tolerance is tolerance of 1st-order policies, and so on. Different questions arise at each level. 3/

Free speech thread: In the aftermath of the Bondi murders, the state govt here is moving, unfortunately, in the direction of suppressing protest and proscribing specific phrases.
I gave talks in 2025 about tolerance & free speech. Wrote up the main one:
petergodfreysmith.com/wp-content/u...

What a dishevelled beauty. Does look nudi-esque. Or maybe a sea hare. (There is a 'shaggy sea hare,' but does not look too similar.)

In relation to the blog post about lights and camera gear: this is from a recent dive trip. Mine is the diminutive rig at the end (red arrow). (Blog post: Metazoan.net)

Thank you. Glad to hear it.

A natural light photo from the post:

A blog post obsessing about Phyllodesmium poindimiei, the nudibranch in the previous post.
Obsessing also about some photographic ethics – suddenly adding light to the world of these tiny creatures. Is it aversive? How could we tell? A scrap of data is included..
metazoan.net/126-spun-of-...
126. Spun of Light » Metazoan
metazoan.net

Thank you, from Beth's family (including Felix).

Neruda is wonderful.
Thank you for this.

Back in the water with Phyllodesmium poindimiei.
A gastropodic marvel. (Fly Point, Australia)

A Great Horned Owl, seen in Point Reyes during my recent California trip. Spotted (while quite a bit better hidden than he is here) by Daniel Dietrich. A young one, apparently. Flew off and then sat watching as I scrambled up the hill to get a photo.

.. and he agrees with a version of the 'dark room' challenge to predictive processing.
I don't read Italian (a retirement project, I say to myself..) and used Google translate, which seemed remarkably good, especially with the sophisticated language of the review. 3/

Some comments about the review by @gvallortigara.bsky.social. He discusses my treatment of the 'Umwelt' concept and also predictive processing (Friston, Clark etc). I am critical of both. Giorgio sees more value in the Umwelt concept (as many good scientists do, I must admit).. 2/

A review of 'Living On Earth' by @gvallortigara.bsky.social.
Recensione della versione italiana del libro di Peter Godfrey Smith su Domenica del Sole 24 Ore
@petergs.bsky.social
@adelphiedizioni.bsky.social
Recensione della versione italiana del libro di Peter Godfrey Smith su Domenica del Sole 24 Ore
@petergs.bsky.social
@adelphiedizioni.bsky.social
Just read this old-school sci-fi gem I found in a vintage bookstore in Bologna, where a Practical Philosopher Corps is deployed across the galaxy to assess sentience and cognition in alien species.
I guess the dream job for @birchlse.bsky.social @petergs.bsky.social

Driving down the east side of the Sierra Nevadas a few weeks ago. I keep coming back here.

Thank you.
I watched 'Jaws' again recently. Such a superlative film.
I'd not processed the fact that it really is 50 years old..

The title is from a William James letter - "such flexible intensity of life in a form so inaccessible to our sympathy."
Classic James. But perhaps not so inaccessible. 2/

In the @nybooks.com, a review by Verlyn Klinkenborg of all three books of the 'Other Minds' trilogy, plus David Scheel's octopus book and one by Craig Foster (of 'My Octopus Teacher').
Quite an armful. (Image by Jason Logan.) 1/
www.nybooks.com/articles/202...
‘Such Flexible Intensity of Life’ | Verlyn Klinkenborg
Their striking intelligence makes octopuses tempting subjects for wishful anthropomorphism and uncanny reminders of nature’s mysteries.
www.nybooks.com

The article (I thought SMH usually has an immediate paywall, but maybe not always):
www.smh.com.au/environment/...
This year’s whale migration has been bigger – and louder – than ever
Australia’s east coast humpback whale population is now as large as it was before industrial whaling began, and by some estimates even bigger.
www.smh.com.au

Australian whale populations – what a pleasure to read this.

Weather coming in over Eagle Lake, (California, near Tahoe), last week.
"Living on Earth: Life, Consciousness and the Making of the Natural World" by @petergs.bsky.social (published by William Collins) has been shortlisted for the 2025 Nayef Al-Rodhan International Prize in Transdisciplinary Philosophy.

Learn more: royalinstitutephilosophy.org/news/shortli...