Robert Kelchen
banner
robertkelchen.com
Robert Kelchen
@robertkelchen.com
Professor & department head, University of Tennessee, Knoxville. I study higher ed finance, accountability, and financial aid. Washington Monthly rankings data editor. Dad, gardener, and baker. Personal account.

https://robertkelchen.com/
Higher ed also has a lot of reimbursement.
November 10, 2025 at 5:06 PM
For a doctorate, it's likely higher ed faculty or school leaders.
November 10, 2025 at 5:05 PM
The debt load is essentially only for people who aren't reimbursed by their district or college (this includes K-12 and higher ed, by the way).
November 10, 2025 at 4:39 PM
Earnings five years after program completion.
November 10, 2025 at 4:32 PM
Nope. We only have earnings data if someone has federal financial aid, which is all loans at the graduate level.

That--and small program sizes--is why so few doctoral programs have a meaningful number of programs.
November 10, 2025 at 4:26 PM
That debt-to-earnings ratio is...backbreaking.
November 10, 2025 at 4:20 PM
The tricky piece is that the ones who don't foot the bill don't show up in the data (due to not taking out debt).
November 10, 2025 at 4:15 PM
It's only weird if it doesn't work.
November 9, 2025 at 1:23 AM
Metrics like degrees awarded per 100 FTE were all the rage 10-15 years ago (likely thanks to NCHEMS and the like). They still pop up in some funding formulas.
November 7, 2025 at 11:55 PM
That's primarily research.
November 7, 2025 at 11:38 AM