Elliot Murphy
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elliot-murphy.bsky.social
Elliot Murphy
@elliot-murphy.bsky.social
• Postdoc, Dept of Neurosurgery, UTHealth
• Compositionality in neural and artificial systems

Website: https://elliot-murphy.com/
Pinned
New paper out today in Cognitive Neuroscience!
Proposing an explicit, causal-mechanistic, falsifiable and empirically grounded neural code for natural language syntax, and its innate basis.

ROSE: A Universal Neural Grammar

www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10....
ROSE: A Universal Neural Grammar
Processing natural language syntax requires a negotiation between symbolic and subsymbolic representations. Building on the recent representation, operation, structure, encoding (ROSE) neurocomputa...
www.tandfonline.com
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
“Our findings challenge the conventional focus on low-dimensional coding subspaces as a sufficient framework for understanding neural computations, demonstrating that dimensions previously considered task-irrelevant and accounting for little variance can have a critical role in driving behavior.”
Neural dynamics outside task-coding dimensions drive decision trajectories through transient amplification
Most behaviors involve neural dynamics in high-dimensional activity spaces. A common approach is to extract dimensions that capture task-related variability, such as those separating stimuli or choice...
www.biorxiv.org
November 23, 2025 at 1:38 PM
Language Localization From Magnetoencephalography (MEG) Beta-Power Dynamics During Sentence Completion

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1...
Language Localization From Magnetoencephalography (MEG) Beta‐Power Dynamics During Sentence Completion
Sentence completion task is a promising method for MEG-based language mapping as it engages language processing at various levels. Syllable repetition task as contrast condition provided more widespr....
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
November 22, 2025 at 2:09 AM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
psych departments post a faculty job that has nothing to do with AI challenge
September 10, 2025 at 11:02 AM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
New paper with Marina Bedny out in eLife (elifesciences.org/articles/101...). Main takeaway: Different kinds of causal knowledge are supported by different semantic brain networks - consistent with the "intuitive theories" framework from developmental psychology. 1/
Animacy semantic network supports causal inferences about illness
Making causal inferences about illness, compared to making causal inferences about mechanical breakdown and reading causally unconnected sentences, activates a semantic brain network implicated in the conceptual representation of animate entities (e.g. people, animals).
elifesciences.org
November 20, 2025 at 10:15 PM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
proud to share this work, led by the brilliant @ilinabg.bsky.social, now out in Nature! Ilina finds that speech-sound neural processing is VERY similar in a language you know and one you don't. differences only emerge at the level of word boundaries and learnt statistical structure 🧠✨
The human brain responds to the sounds of both familiar and unfamiliar languages in a similar way, according to research in Nature. The findings might guide future approaches to language learning and rehabilitation. go.nature.com/4ppvsHb #Neuroskyence 🧪
November 20, 2025 at 7:11 PM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
New paper: Evidence of crossmodal compensation in the conceptual representation of blind people: while they share visual associations with sighted people, blind people more strongly associate concepts with touch direct.mit.edu/opmi/article...
November 20, 2025 at 8:52 AM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
📜🎉 Our project on aperiodic neural activity during sleep, led by the wonderful @mosameen.bsky.social, is now published!

This project shows how time-resolved measures of aperiodic neural activity track changes of sleep stages + lots of other analyses in iEEG & EEG!

www.nature.com/articles/s44...
Temporally resolved analyses of aperiodic features track neural dynamics during sleep - Communications Psychology
Sleep involves dynamic changes in brain activity that unfold over time, reflected in the brain’s aperiodic EEG patterns. Incorporating the spectral ‘knee’—a bend in the EEG power spectrum—reveals stag...
www.nature.com
November 20, 2025 at 5:07 PM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
Half your brain cells are astrocytes, oscillating and modulating activity without spiking, while cortical neurons spike sparsely. So nearly 100% of cells are oscillating almost all the time, but only a minority of cells emit rare spikes. Maybe spikes are the tail and oscillations are the dog.
November 19, 2025 at 3:57 PM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
You can't dissociate spiking and LFPs oscillations. They are the same system. Anything that changes spiking will affect oscillations and vice versa. Funny how people hold oscillations to a higher standard than spiking. That is just paradigm defending.
November 19, 2025 at 12:50 PM
Traveling Waves in Cortex: from data to nonlinear dynamics and computation

youtu.be/ec8HLJq16LI?...
Traveling Waves in Cortex: from data to nonlinear dynamics and computation
YouTube video by Fields Institute
youtu.be
November 19, 2025 at 12:00 AM
Intracerebral Electrical Stimulation of the Left Occipito-temporal Cortex Induces Pure Alexia

direct.mit.edu/nol/article/...
Intracerebral Electrical Stimulation of the Left Occipito-temporal Cortex Induces Pure Alexia
Abstract. The ability to read relies on the rapid mapping of perceived visual letters and their combinations (i.e., visual word forms) to phonology and meaning. The central role of the left ventral oc...
direct.mit.edu
November 17, 2025 at 4:13 AM
Truly wonderful and provocative lecture by @earlkmiller.bsky.social at #SFN25 — my new all-time favourite SFN presentation 🧠 🌊

On waves, computation, coupling, and consciousness
November 16, 2025 at 4:30 AM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
First ever public presentation of single cell evidence for non-spatial grid cells by Elena Gutierrez, Seb Veselic from Steve Kennerley lab. Steve an I have been dreaming of this moment for nearly 10 years. #sfn25
November 16, 2025 at 12:07 AM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
Our special issue on Evolutionary Functions of Consciousness, coedited with Tecumseh Fitch and Adina Roskies, now online royalsocietypublishing.org/toc/rstb/202...

Contributions by (1) Irina Mikhalevich; (2) Eva Jablonka and Simona Ginsburg; (3) Nicholas Humphrey; (cont'd)
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences: Vol 380, No 1939
royalsocietypublishing.org
November 13, 2025 at 11:10 PM
I’ll be presenting new intracranial work this week at #SFN25 🧠

Sunday afternoon poster session (MM1 @ 1pm)

Cortical cascades support rapid semantic inference during reading concrete and abstract words
November 12, 2025 at 2:40 PM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
👉Softbank sells entire Nvidia position.

👉Oracle debt downgraded.

👉Meta financing games revealed.

👉OpenAI CEO @sama couldn’t explain how company would meet its $1.4 T obligations.

👉Coreweave drops 20% in a week.

You do the math.
November 11, 2025 at 6:52 PM
Reposted by Elliot Murphy
I rarely come on here or any social media, but wanted to share our latest preprint of large-scale human single neuron recordings during an auditory working memory task: doi.org/10.1101/2025...
I'm very grateful to our patients, my co-authors and the funders. And to anyone who reads it :-) 🧠📈🧵👇(1/5)
Brain-wide single-neuron bases of working memory for sounds in humans
In order to understand the constantly changing acoustic world our brains must maintain elements of auditory scenes in memory. The neural mechanisms for this fundamental process remain unclear. Here, w...
doi.org
November 11, 2025 at 2:51 PM
Reading about sensations recruits the posterior insula: An intracranial EEG study

www.cell.com/iscience/ful...
Reading about sensations recruits the posterior insula: An intracranial EEG study
Natural sciences; Biological sciences; Neuroscience; Clinical neuroscience
www.cell.com
November 10, 2025 at 10:47 PM
Distance of bipolar re-referencing imparts nonlinear frequency-specific influences on intracranial recording signal measurements

iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1...
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November 10, 2025 at 5:10 PM