When you put all this together, the picture becomes clearer: one side of the ledger—the benefits—is thinner than we’ve long assumed. The other side—the risks—is thicker than many expected.
When you put all this together, the picture becomes clearer: one side of the ledger—the benefits—is thinner than we’ve long assumed. The other side—the risks—is thicker than many expected.
How did the United States allow leaded aviation fuel to persist for so long when its harms were so clear? Why did it take until 2023—50 years after the phase-out of leaded car fuel began—for EPA to determine that leaded avgas poses a danger to public health?
How did the United States allow leaded aviation fuel to persist for so long when its harms were so clear? Why did it take until 2023—50 years after the phase-out of leaded car fuel began—for EPA to determine that leaded avgas poses a danger to public health?
At lower doses, arsenic works slowly, quietly increasing the risk of lung cancer, diabetes, and heart disease. These aren’t rare outcomes; they touch nearly every family, often without anyone realizing that a poison in the water may have helped set them in motion.
At lower doses, arsenic works slowly, quietly increasing the risk of lung cancer, diabetes, and heart disease. These aren’t rare outcomes; they touch nearly every family, often without anyone realizing that a poison in the water may have helped set them in motion.
The Kellogg Foundation held a controlling share of Kellogg Company stock. Throughout the mid-20th century, Kellogg’s commercial success—and thus the Foundation’s endowment—depended heavily on the sale of sugar-sweetened breakfast cereals.
The Kellogg Foundation held a controlling share of Kellogg Company stock. Throughout the mid-20th century, Kellogg’s commercial success—and thus the Foundation’s endowment—depended heavily on the sale of sugar-sweetened breakfast cereals.
For decades, Americans have been told that adding fluoride to our drinking water prevents tooth decay. But what if there’s another side to the story—one that involves corporate money, manipulated science, and a policy that may be doing more harm than good?
For decades, Americans have been told that adding fluoride to our drinking water prevents tooth decay. But what if there’s another side to the story—one that involves corporate money, manipulated science, and a policy that may be doing more harm than good?
We often think of medical breakthroughs as new drugs, devices, or diagnostic tests—things we can hold, prescribe, or patent. But revolutions in medicine often begin not with a new molecule, but with a new mindset. It’s not just what we see; it’s how we see it.
We often think of medical breakthroughs as new drugs, devices, or diagnostic tests—things we can hold, prescribe, or patent. But revolutions in medicine often begin not with a new molecule, but with a new mindset. It’s not just what we see; it’s how we see it.
The lesson of PFAS is the same lesson we should have learned from lead, asbestos, and air pollution: if we wait until the evidence is definitive, we’ve waited too long.
The lesson of PFAS is the same lesson we should have learned from lead, asbestos, and air pollution: if we wait until the evidence is definitive, we’ve waited too long.
The line I draw is with scientists who pretend to be independent while secretly cashing checks from the industries they defend. They don’t just betray themselves—they corrode trust in science itself.
The line I draw is with scientists who pretend to be independent while secretly cashing checks from the industries they defend. They don’t just betray themselves—they corrode trust in science itself.
We know what is typical in a world saturated with lead. But true normal—of health, behavior, intelligence—may have slipped away long ago, buried in the layers of ice, etched into tree rings, and written in our bones.
We know what is typical in a world saturated with lead. But true normal—of health, behavior, intelligence—may have slipped away long ago, buried in the layers of ice, etched into tree rings, and written in our bones.
One of the unexpected thrills of Substack has been the conversations it sparks. Some of you write thoughtful comments, others send quiet emails, and some simply open and read each post. All of it matters. Writing can be solitary, but this space has never felt lonely.
One of the unexpected thrills of Substack has been the conversations it sparks. Some of you write thoughtful comments, others send quiet emails, and some simply open and read each post. All of it matters. Writing can be solitary, but this space has never felt lonely.
"In 2019, a total of 5.5 million deaths from cardiovascular disease were attributed to lead exposure"
Learn from @blanphear.bsky.social
erictopol.substack.com/p/is-chronic...
"In 2019, a total of 5.5 million deaths from cardiovascular disease were attributed to lead exposure"
Learn from @blanphear.bsky.social
erictopol.substack.com/p/is-chronic...
Chemical Exposures & the Toxic Risks. Making Sense of Science, Public Health, & Economic Benefit.
#DoHaD #lead #pesticides #fluoride #pollution #babies #brains
www.youtube.com/watch?v=VgB9...
Chemical Exposures & the Toxic Risks. Making Sense of Science, Public Health, & Economic Benefit.
#DoHaD #lead #pesticides #fluoride #pollution #babies #brains
www.youtube.com/watch?v=VgB9...
We found that 8.7% of children had ADHD in a national study. That was striking enough. We also attributed one in three cases of ADHD in US children to two toxic chemicals. These weren’t obscure exposures, this was everyday life in America.
We found that 8.7% of children had ADHD in a national study. That was striking enough. We also attributed one in three cases of ADHD in US children to two toxic chemicals. These weren’t obscure exposures, this was everyday life in America.
They are not going to New Delhi to visit family or conduct business. They are going to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences—to be treated for cancer. This train has a name. The locals call it the Cancer Express.
They are not going to New Delhi to visit family or conduct business. They are going to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences—to be treated for cancer. This train has a name. The locals call it the Cancer Express.
The most honorable contributions are those offered without the expectation of recognition, status, or repayment. They are made for the sake of truth, justice, or human progress—regardless of whether anyone notices.
The most honorable contributions are those offered without the expectation of recognition, status, or repayment. They are made for the sake of truth, justice, or human progress—regardless of whether anyone notices.
Here is a story
to break your heart.
Are you willing?
Here is a story
to break your heart.
Are you willing?