Gaël Mariani
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gaelmariani.bsky.social
Gaël Mariani
@gaelmariani.bsky.social
230 followers 350 following 33 posts
Postdoc at the World Maritime University for @oceanicu.bsky.social. Working on carbon sequestration in the ocean 🌊🐟 | Impacts of fishing 🚢🎣 | Impacts of #ClimateChange🌡
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Many thanks to all co-authors for their huge contribution to this work! 🎉😀🙌
9/9
Although measures restoring commercial fish biomass could yield carbon benefits comparable to mangrove restoration 🌳, significant knowledge gaps and uncertainties remain and prevent their inclusion in the nature-based climate solution portfolio! ❌⛔
8/9
❓ This leads to the following question: Can the restoration of fish populations promote carbon export and sequestration to mitigate climate change 📈?
7/9
🎣🌡️🌍 Combined with climate change (under SSP 5-8.5), maintaining today's fishing levels will further decrease commercial fish carbon export by 56.7% compared to the 1950s 📉.
6/9
🎣 Fishing has already reduced commercial fish carbon export by 47% compared to the 1950s. Every 1% decline in biomass due to fishing will decrease fish carbon export by 0.8%! Again, size matters as size-related (📏) mechanisms linked to fish metabolism are at work!
5/9
With every degree of warming, commercial fish biomass and carbon export will decrease by 4.2% and 2.5%, respectively. This shows that mechanisms related to fish size (📏) and temperature (🌡️) are at work, partly offsetting the direct impact of a decrease in biomass ⚖️!
4/9
🌡️🌍 Climate change is projected to decrease fish carbon export by 4% under SSP 1–2.6, and 13.5% under SSP 5-8.5 by 2100, relative to the 1990s 📉.
3/9
We show that in 1950, before the development of industrial fisheries, commercial fish exported 0.23GtC.yr, mostly through the sinking of their fecal pellets 💩, but also through the sinking of their dead carcasses 💀.
2/9
🚨🎉 Check out our new paper assessing the impacts of fishing (🎣) and climate change (🌡️) on carbon export and sequestration by commercial fish! 🐟
🔗 rdcu.be/eMTU6
🔽 Here are some key results! 🔽

@oceanicu.bsky.social
@natcomms.nature.com
🌐🦑🦈🌊

1/9
Reposted by Gaël Mariani
🌊✊ Solidarity with Leonid Pshenichnov — the Ukrainian biologist arrested for backing curbs on Antarctic krill fishing. Protecting ecosystems isn’t treason. It’s good science, and it’s our future.

www.theguardian.com/environment/...
Russia arrests Ukrainian biologist for backing curbs on Antarctic krill fishing
‘Trumped-up’ charges spark diplomatic row as scientists express fears for health of 70-year-old Leonid Pshenichnov
www.theguardian.com
Reposted by Gaël Mariani
Le nouveau projet Bon Pote est en ligne : la Graphothèque ! Une base de données visuelles pour mieux appréhender les enjeux écologiques.

L’objectif est simple : vous avez besoin d’un chiffre sur l’écologie, il est (ou sera !) sur Bon Pote. Tout est disponible ici : bonpote.com/data/
Reposted by Gaël Mariani
[1/3] PHOTO - Le concours Wildlife Photographer of the Year (Natural History Museum) distingue chaque année des clichés révélant la beauté et la fragilité du vivant. En 2025, les images primées traduisent la tension entre biodiversité menacée et adaptation des milieux. #geography #photography
Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards – in pictures
The Wildlife Photographer of the Year is an annual competition hosted by the Natural History Museum in London, which awards top honours in various categories for outstanding photography
www.theguardian.com
Reposted by Gaël Mariani
#BiologyLetters Antarctic krill, small marine animals, have a key role in the ocean’s food web and carbon cycle. A study of their feeding behaviour raises concerns about the impact of pollution on krill and carbon cycling in the ocean. Read more: royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/... #behaviour
Reposted by Gaël Mariani
Reposted by Gaël Mariani
Marine protected areas can protect fish and maintain healthy ecosystems. As demonstrated by two related papers in this issue, however, such areas are only effective against illegal fishing when established limitations are enforced.

Learn more this week in Science: scim.ag/3H6oeXQ
🔑 Second key message: Although there is still a lot we don’t know about the twilight zone 🌘, current research supports a precautionary approach before establishing new fisheries in the mesopelagic zone 🛡️.
3/3
🔑 First key message: Many ocean-based natural climate solutions have been proposed, but they vary in readiness for deployment. We still have so much to learn before we can deploy them in the ocean.
2/3
📚 New paper alert! 📚 We know the ocean is a powerhouse for carbon sequestration, absorbing over 30% of the carbon emitted into the atmosphere! But what exactly do we know about the role fish🐟 and marine mammals 🐳 play in carbon sequestration? Find out more: doi.org/10.1029/2024...
1/3
Reposted by Gaël Mariani
New research on limits to CO2 removal (CDR). CDR is key to our ambition to stop adding climate pollution to the atmosphere. Because it's uncertain how much will be delivered and it clearly comes with risks of social & environmental side-effects, legal issues arise. This paper provides an overview. 👇
🚨 Out now in @climate-policy.bsky.social: New research with @thomwetzer.bsky.social @rubenpruetz.bsky.social @joerirogelj.bsky.social Lavanya Rajamani, Marianne Wood and Ewan White: States are depending heavily on CO2 removal to meet climate targets, risking the Paris Agreement goal.