Dr Suresh Singh
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palaeosingh.bsky.social
Dr Suresh Singh
@palaeosingh.bsky.social
• Vertebrate Palaeontologist •📍The Open University, UK • Interested in understanding the links between morphology, ecology & evolution through deep time, with a focus on terrestrial tetrapods & ecosystems •
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If you run online talks, I’d be happy to give a version of the presentation to your community in future.
November 14, 2025 at 1:43 PM
Moreover, I think the fact that we were inching towards this conclusion before we could properly study the new fossil material also shows what can be done even with scarce data - new fossils are always illuminating but rigorous scientific research can still get results!

🧵 End.
October 31, 2025 at 3:06 PM
Nanotyrannus was indeed a separate dinosaur to Tyrannosaurus, and not only that but the two specimens we have actually represent two species of Nanotyrannus! Just goes to show how much of a difference having good fossil material can be to advancing palaeontology.

7/
October 31, 2025 at 3:00 PM
There was a lot of wrangling to get the new material into the hands of palaeontologists for study, but they finally did a few years ago, permitting the detailed examination that would decisively turn the debate. Thus, we had the Zanno & Napoli paper yesterday!

6/
October 31, 2025 at 2:57 PM
However, more Nanotyrannus fossil material still could blow the whole debate wide open again, so the debate settled into a stalemate. That was until new material was finally found! - new material was finally discovered in the mid-2000s.

5/
October 31, 2025 at 2:52 PM
New analytical methods, particularly in histology (study of biological tissue microstructures) & new statistical approaches of modelling growth curves across other tyrannosaurs saw the debate swing back & forth, but in recent years it seemed to slowly move towards Nanotyrannus being distinct.

4/
October 31, 2025 at 2:48 PM
There were enough similarities to suggest a link with T. rex, but there were also big differences (e.g., the pointedly narrow snout), so what was this? A juvenile T. rex or another kind of #tyrannosaur?
With only a skull for study, it was difficult to really say with much certainty.

3/
October 31, 2025 at 2:44 PM
Originally known only from skull material, Nanotyrannus was the subject of fierce palaeontological debate. Animals can dramatically change as they grow (e.g., see how we change from childhood to adulthood), so while this was obviously different from a typical T. rex, was it just a juvenile?

2/
October 31, 2025 at 2:41 PM
Just goes to show how new #fossils can have a big impact on our understanding of ancient life & more broadly, how paleontological science advances!

Here’s a nice news article on the paper & its implications for this longstanding debate in vertebrate #paleobiology ⬇️

www.nature.com/articles/d41...
T. rex debate settled: contested fossils are smaller rival species, not juveniles
New evidence answers the question about whether some fossils are Tyrannosaurus rex juveniles or a different species, with implications for decades of published science.
www.nature.com
October 30, 2025 at 7:29 PM