Janeen Madan Keller
jmadankeller.bsky.social
Janeen Madan Keller
@jmadankeller.bsky.social
Policy Fellow & Deputy Director @CGDev.org
All things global health & development economics. Washington DC via Mumbai. Views my own.
This is *not* a wholesale solution. It involves trade-offs & raises unresolved policy questions, but it offers many benefits:
1. It ⬇️dependence on donors
2. It provides a transition pathway🛣️for countries
3. It brings health money💰 on-budget
4. It stretches donors' contributions further ↗️
November 13, 2025 at 9:30 PM
Our main finding: If the Global Fund introduced this approach in 2026, reflows could reach up to $1 billion per year by 2033, that's roughly 20% of its current yearly disbursements
November 13, 2025 at 9:30 PM
Drawing inspiration from elements of the World Bank’s model, we project a scenario where the Global Fund would continue to provide 💵 grants for low-income countries but would introduce loans 🏦 for middle-income countries
November 13, 2025 at 9:30 PM
Amid widespread donor retrenchment, global health institutions, like the Global Fund, are facing an uncertain funding outlook. Given this new reality, we argue it's time to rethink the donor-dependent, grants-based model that the Global Fund has long relied on
November 13, 2025 at 9:30 PM
Vaccines are a global health best buy, so it's unfortunate Gavi is in this position at all

Nevertheless, Gavi's Board and leadership faces some tough choices on how to prioritize

We offer 5 options we see as the "least bad" choices, that yield savings while preserving Gavi's impact
How Gavi 6.0 Can Take a Bigger Leap
Gavi’s board and leadership must stretch scarce resources to fulfill a challenging double mandate: (1) stabilizing immunization outcomes and fiscal solvency in Gavi-eligible countries facing severe he...
www.cgdev.org
July 18, 2025 at 2:43 PM
We argue that @gavi.org should prioritize a dual mandate:

1) Stabilize vaccine budgets in the poorest countries

2) Transform the financing model over time through a radically simplified “New Compact Envelope Financing” approach
July 18, 2025 at 2:40 PM