Gabriel Rocklin
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grocklin.bsky.social
Gabriel Rocklin
@grocklin.bsky.social
Digests proteins. High-throughput protein biophysics and design, Northwestern University. www.rocklinlab.org
I don't know yet- clearly something has to do with strength of intermolecular interactions (e.g. the Arg effect) but also I bet something has to do with refolding rates. Although surprisingly we don't see much correlation with topology (% alpha vs % beta) so maybe not folding rates... ???
November 24, 2025 at 4:21 PM
That Savas lab looks cool, but this was actually done in collaboration with Jeff Savas's lab at Northwestern, who is not on bsky that I can find :) thanks for the highlight!
November 21, 2025 at 9:28 PM
Thank you so much :)
November 20, 2025 at 2:28 PM
Thanks! Yeah, lots to learn!
November 20, 2025 at 12:13 PM
Thanks!!
November 20, 2025 at 12:06 PM
I hope this is useful and we're excited to use this approach to explore more protein stresses- shelf life, vortexing, freeze-thaw, etc. I also love this paper because it's our lab's first time using quantitative proteomics! Congrats Cydney et al!!
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
All data are available on Zenodo and we'd love to see what you can do with it! Cydney also made a nice notebook to run the predictive model (including DMS scan) in Colab!

Preprint: biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Colab: colab.research.google.com/drive/1KNWvG...
Data: docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1F...
Global Analysis of Aggregation Determinants in Small Protein Domains
Protein aggregation is an obstacle for engineering effective recombinant proteins for biotechnology and therapeutic applications. Predicting protein aggregation propensity remains challenging due to t...
biorxiv.org
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
There’s much more in the paper, including the surprising observation that higher folding stability correlates with aggregation even controlling for hydrophobicity (?!) Stabilities measured by Kotaro Tsuboyama!
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
Existing aggregation predictors show only modest correlations with our results, but fine tuning SaProt does well on our (carefully split) test set!
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
Arginine is strongly aggregation promoting! This was known in literature but not to me.
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
Hydrophobicity and isoelectric point (pI) are correlated with temp- and pH-propensity, but don’t tell the whole story. Other factors also influenced aggregation.
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
Really cool result: changes in soluble abundance from having all protein domains mixed together are nicely correlated with similar experiments on single, purified domains (also at 10 mg/mL).
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
Overall, 25-50% of the total protein became insoluble, but the proteomics revealed which proteins aggregated (became insoluble) more and which aggregated less.
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
We expressed the protein domains together as a mixture in one E. coli culture, purified our mixture of domains and concentrated to 10mg/mL, then used TMT proteomics to monitor the change in soluble protein abundance after high temp/low pH.
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
This work was led by the incredible Cydney Martell, who worked out the entire approach from scratch and did virtually all the experiments and computational analysis (and earned her own PhRMA fellowship)! phrmafoundation.org/grants-fello... With proteomics help from the Savas Lab at NU!
Cydney M. Martell
phrmafoundation.org
November 19, 2025 at 9:16 PM
So sorry to hear, what an incredible tragedy 😢
October 31, 2025 at 5:15 PM
FWIW my DP2 was GM funded so I'm eligible and I have an R35 with a score of 23 submitted May 2024 that is stuck Pending...
July 31, 2025 at 6:01 PM
They never specifically told me it was because I had too much other funding, but fwiw I had 1 year left on a DP2 at the time and that was it. Plus a small amount of non-federal stuff.
July 31, 2025 at 5:55 PM