He/Him/His
Instagram: @EMSwami
So tired of having this conversation
Please step away from the FFP
EVERY guideline & article agrees that FFP shouldn't be given for pre-procedure coag optimization (even high-risk procedures)
Plt & fibrinogen are more controversial
Discussion emcrit.org/ibcc/cirrhos... #EMIMCC
So tired of having this conversation
Please step away from the FFP
EVERY guideline & article agrees that FFP shouldn't be given for pre-procedure coag optimization (even high-risk procedures)
Plt & fibrinogen are more controversial
Discussion emcrit.org/ibcc/cirrhos... #EMIMCC
Please step away from the FFP
EVERY guideline & article agrees that FFP shouldn't be given for pre-procedure coag optimization (even high-risk procedures)
Plt & fibrinogen are more controversial
Discussion emcrit.org/ibcc/cirrhos... #EMIMCC
-Focus resuscitative efforts on the mother. The better we resus mom, the better the outcome for both
-Access: 2 IV above the diaphragm
-Displace the uterus (Push to L lateral). Tilting can make resus more challenging
youtube.com/shorts/uU0Ya...
#EMIMCC
-Focus resuscitative efforts on the mother. The better we resus mom, the better the outcome for both
-Access: 2 IV above the diaphragm
-Displace the uterus (Push to L lateral). Tilting can make resus more challenging
youtube.com/shorts/uU0Ya...
#EMIMCC
It found a 68% reduction in suicidality for trans youth getting HRT.
It also found only 7 of more than 400 stopped taking HRT... and of those that did, 4 still identified as gender-diverse.
Transgender care saves lives.
It found a 68% reduction in suicidality for trans youth getting HRT.
It also found only 7 of more than 400 stopped taking HRT... and of those that did, 4 still identified as gender-diverse.
Transgender care saves lives.
Displacement, Obstruction, Patient factors (ie PE, PTX), Equipment Issues, Stacked Breaths.
Address all of these factors in parallel
youtube.com/shorts/rwumW...
#EMIMCC
Displacement, Obstruction, Patient factors (ie PE, PTX), Equipment Issues, Stacked Breaths.
Address all of these factors in parallel
youtube.com/shorts/rwumW...
#EMIMCC
-Markedly lowers risk of getting COVID/Flu (doesn't eliminate completely)
-Reduces severity of illness
-Reduces likelihood of hospitalization in older, immunocompromised people
-Reduces the risk of transmission to others
youtube.com/shorts/nxPu5...
-Markedly lowers risk of getting COVID/Flu (doesn't eliminate completely)
-Reduces severity of illness
-Reduces likelihood of hospitalization in older, immunocompromised people
-Reduces the risk of transmission to others
youtube.com/shorts/nxPu5...
even if the kidneys take 24-48 hrs to start working, isotonic bicarb resus can often drop the K & improve pH enough to avoid needing dialysis (buys time for renal recovery)
-Restore volume, incr kidney perfusion leading to incr urine output + K elimination
-0.9% saline: pH 5.5, big Cl load. Worsen acidosis leading incr serum K
-LR superior: small amount of K in it won’t raise serum K. Won’t contribute to acidosis
youtube.com/shorts/3G4yc...
#EMIMCC
even if the kidneys take 24-48 hrs to start working, isotonic bicarb resus can often drop the K & improve pH enough to avoid needing dialysis (buys time for renal recovery)
-Restore volume, incr kidney perfusion leading to incr urine output + K elimination
-0.9% saline: pH 5.5, big Cl load. Worsen acidosis leading incr serum K
-LR superior: small amount of K in it won’t raise serum K. Won’t contribute to acidosis
youtube.com/shorts/3G4yc...
#EMIMCC
-Restore volume, incr kidney perfusion leading to incr urine output + K elimination
-0.9% saline: pH 5.5, big Cl load. Worsen acidosis leading incr serum K
-LR superior: small amount of K in it won’t raise serum K. Won’t contribute to acidosis
youtube.com/shorts/3G4yc...
#EMIMCC
This aligns nicely with recommendations from Canada's National Advisory Committee on Immunization. 🇨🇦
Link: tinyurl.com/yuwmmtt4 by Hansen et al.
This aligns nicely with recommendations from Canada's National Advisory Committee on Immunization. 🇨🇦
Link: tinyurl.com/yuwmmtt4 by Hansen et al.
Finer point: administration of metaclopramide + erythromycin
Promotility agents which help empty the stomach of blood, improve the view for endoscopist
youtube.com/shorts/ae98W...
#EMIMCC
Finer point: administration of metaclopramide + erythromycin
Promotility agents which help empty the stomach of blood, improve the view for endoscopist
youtube.com/shorts/ae98W...
#EMIMCC
-Does continuous airway suctioning hasten desaturation?
-ED RCT (PMID: 40533376) found no difference in O2 sat drop between group getting continuous suctioning + group that didn’t
youtube.com/shorts/FE5nA...
#EMIMCC
-Does continuous airway suctioning hasten desaturation?
-ED RCT (PMID: 40533376) found no difference in O2 sat drop between group getting continuous suctioning + group that didn’t
youtube.com/shorts/FE5nA...
#EMIMCC
Torsades de Pointes: polymorphic VT w/ prolonged QT
- Stop QT prolonging meds
- Fix HypoK + HypoMg
- If brady, incr rate (isoproteronol, epi or overdrive pacing)
youtube.com/shorts/IUYDl...
#EMIMCC
Torsades de Pointes: polymorphic VT w/ prolonged QT
- Stop QT prolonging meds
- Fix HypoK + HypoMg
- If brady, incr rate (isoproteronol, epi or overdrive pacing)
youtube.com/shorts/IUYDl...
#EMIMCC
-0.9% NaCl: 154 mEq Na + 154 mEq Cl. pH ~ 5.6
-Human/animal data shows it's proinflammatory
-SALT-ED (PMID:29485926) + SMART (PMID:29485925) show incr kidney injury w/ 0.9% NaCl vs balanced solutions
-LR more physiologic
youtube.com/shorts/XcV7R...
#EMIMCC
-0.9% NaCl: 154 mEq Na + 154 mEq Cl. pH ~ 5.6
-Human/animal data shows it's proinflammatory
-SALT-ED (PMID:29485926) + SMART (PMID:29485925) show incr kidney injury w/ 0.9% NaCl vs balanced solutions
-LR more physiologic
youtube.com/shorts/XcV7R...
#EMIMCC
Alister Martin at the intersection of the ED + Health Policy
This case will ring true to anyone who's worked in EM and, honestly, should be mandatory reading for anyone training in EM: bit.ly/4nQjqW4
Alister Martin at the intersection of the ED + Health Policy
This case will ring true to anyone who's worked in EM and, honestly, should be mandatory reading for anyone training in EM: bit.ly/4nQjqW4
-Allows CO2 to rise to avoid breath stacking (pH will stay low too)
-Settings: RR 8-10, I:E ratio w/ long expiratory time
-As meds kick in, will relieve bronchospasm which means less expiratory time needed + can start to blow off CO2
youtube.com/shorts/Xblf7...
#EMIMCC
-Allows CO2 to rise to avoid breath stacking (pH will stay low too)
-Settings: RR 8-10, I:E ratio w/ long expiratory time
-As meds kick in, will relieve bronchospasm which means less expiratory time needed + can start to blow off CO2
youtube.com/shorts/Xblf7...
#EMIMCC
-Start w/ lung/cardiac windows first
-RUQ (+) - changes next destination for management but no immediate intervention
-Lung (+) (ie PTX) or cardiac (+) (ie tamponade) - immediate intervention (thoracostomy/thoracotomy)
youtube.com/shorts/LKmmo...
#EMIMCC
-Start w/ lung/cardiac windows first
-RUQ (+) - changes next destination for management but no immediate intervention
-Lung (+) (ie PTX) or cardiac (+) (ie tamponade) - immediate intervention (thoracostomy/thoracotomy)
youtube.com/shorts/LKmmo...
#EMIMCC
-Preox w/ NIV: Incr PaO2, recruit alveoli
-Oxygenate + intubate in Bed Up, Head Elevated
-Apneic O2 w/ flush rate NC
-Use rocuronium instead of succinylcholine (up to 45 sec more safe apneic time)
youtube.com/shorts/-3MFR...
#EMIMCC
-Preox w/ NIV: Incr PaO2, recruit alveoli
-Oxygenate + intubate in Bed Up, Head Elevated
-Apneic O2 w/ flush rate NC
-Use rocuronium instead of succinylcholine (up to 45 sec more safe apneic time)
youtube.com/shorts/-3MFR...
#EMIMCC
-High risk airway decomp: High NIHSS, AMS or Posterior Stroke
-Etomidate a great agent: HD stable
-Avoid hypocarbia (cerebral vasoconstriction)
-After intubation, lie patient flat. Studies (PMID: 40465238) show improved outcomes
youtube.com/shorts/LChtQ...
#EMIMCC
-High risk airway decomp: High NIHSS, AMS or Posterior Stroke
-Etomidate a great agent: HD stable
-Avoid hypocarbia (cerebral vasoconstriction)
-After intubation, lie patient flat. Studies (PMID: 40465238) show improved outcomes
youtube.com/shorts/LChtQ...
#EMIMCC
-ERAD(down I + aVF)
-V6 dominant S wave (all electricity from L heart away from ECG lead)
-RS > 100 msec in precordial leads
-QRS > 160 msec and Either no RSR’ in V1 L rabbit ear > right
In real life, if rhythm fast, wide + regular, assume VT + treat as VT
youtube.com/shorts/glxzf...
#EMIMCC
-ERAD(down I + aVF)
-V6 dominant S wave (all electricity from L heart away from ECG lead)
-RS > 100 msec in precordial leads
-QRS > 160 msec and Either no RSR’ in V1 L rabbit ear > right
In real life, if rhythm fast, wide + regular, assume VT + treat as VT
youtube.com/shorts/glxzf...
#EMIMCC
Mortality benefit easier to demonstrate w/ less resources available to salvage pts
Should allay the hype that the negative REMAP-CAP steroid RCT received (despite being woefully underpowered)
www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1... #EMIMCC
Mortality benefit easier to demonstrate w/ less resources available to salvage pts
Should allay the hype that the negative REMAP-CAP steroid RCT received (despite being woefully underpowered)
www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1... #EMIMCC
They avoided A-lines despite patients requiring pretty substantial doses of vasopressors
Very #zentensivist
Don't need to rush to an A-line
www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.... #EMIMCC
They avoided A-lines despite patients requiring pretty substantial doses of vasopressors
Very #zentensivist
Don't need to rush to an A-line
www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.... #EMIMCC
-Accumulating evidence shows reduction in complications (reaccumulation, effusions, empyema) PMID: 38764139
-Easy to do: place tube, drain blood, instill 500 cc of NS and suction out
-Can repeat 1-2 times
youtube.com/shorts/QhpAN...
#EMIMCC
-Accumulating evidence shows reduction in complications (reaccumulation, effusions, empyema) PMID: 38764139
-Easy to do: place tube, drain blood, instill 500 cc of NS and suction out
-Can repeat 1-2 times
youtube.com/shorts/QhpAN...
#EMIMCC
-BP control w/ clevidipine/nicardipine
-Fentanyl: blunt catechol response
-Osmotic agents: 30 cc of 23.4% hypertonic
-Etomidate + rocuronium (no fasciculations, longer safe apneic time)
-Sedation/analgesia ready(bucking tube spikes ICP)
youtube.com/shorts/747a9...
#EMIMCC
-BP control w/ clevidipine/nicardipine
-Fentanyl: blunt catechol response
-Osmotic agents: 30 cc of 23.4% hypertonic
-Etomidate + rocuronium (no fasciculations, longer safe apneic time)
-Sedation/analgesia ready(bucking tube spikes ICP)
youtube.com/shorts/747a9...
#EMIMCC
There are, I think, some very interesting papers this time around. Physicians vs AI: ECG edition Shroyer S, Mehta S, Thukral N, Smiley K, Mercaldo N, Meyers HP, Smith SW. Accuracy of cath lab activation decisions for STEMI-equivalent and mimic ECGs: Physicians vs.…
There are, I think, some very interesting papers this time around. Physicians vs AI: ECG edition Shroyer S, Mehta S, Thukral N, Smiley K, Mercaldo N, Meyers HP, Smith SW. Accuracy of cath lab activation decisions for STEMI-equivalent and mimic ECGs: Physicians vs.…
-POCUS: LV slamming away more likely to be high output failure
-Beta blockade: slows rate, improves LV filling + cardiac output
-Can use esmolol instead of propranolol as it’s got a short 1/2 life
youtube.com/shorts/Alwol...
#EMIMCC
-POCUS: LV slamming away more likely to be high output failure
-Beta blockade: slows rate, improves LV filling + cardiac output
-Can use esmolol instead of propranolol as it’s got a short 1/2 life
youtube.com/shorts/Alwol...
#EMIMCC