https://www.eegmanylabs.org/
It was significantly modulated by both:
✅ Valence (reward vs. no reward)
✅ Expectancy (expected vs. unexpected)
These results align more with Holroyd & Coles’ prediction error theory than Hajcak et al.’s original conclusion.
It was significantly modulated by both:
✅ Valence (reward vs. no reward)
✅ Expectancy (expected vs. unexpected)
These results align more with Holroyd & Coles’ prediction error theory than Hajcak et al.’s original conclusion.