Dan Smale
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dansmale1.bsky.social
Dan Smale
@dansmale1.bsky.social
Marine ecologist, climate change impacts, seaweed farming, kelp forests, extreme climatic events, marine biodiversity and conservation. Based at Marine Biological Association, UK
..... whereas populations in W Scotland seem to be more stable over decadal time scales. Both regions have warmed significantly but L. hyperborea closer to upper thermal limit (and trailing range edge) in SW England and summertime temps now stressful......
June 9, 2025 at 12:10 PM
NEW PAPER: We discovered some v old but v detailed kelp data in MBA archive (Mary Parke's surveys from the 1940s!! 🤯🤯) and resurveyed some 80 years later. Found that Laminaria hyperborea popns in SW England in decline, likely to due warming.... onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
June 9, 2025 at 12:09 PM
So much life springing up in Plymouth Sound area at this time of year.... bloom is picking up, kelp is luscious, animals getting going: 5-6 m viz, 11 deg C, fair conditions. Great start to the summer diving season 🫡
April 17, 2025 at 1:50 PM
So good to get the 2025 MBA Dive Season up and running! Despite recent torrential rain, viz was pretty decent and conditions were fair in Plymouth Sound. Training day and first surveys in the bag, great team effort 🌊🌱😎🤿🐟 @thembauk.bsky.social
April 17, 2025 at 1:40 PM
New paper hot of the press for #phycologyfriday !!!! 🌱🌊🌞We conducted a warming experiment in the field to test stress responses of the intertidal habitat forming seaweed Fucus serratus: nsojournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
February 21, 2025 at 2:28 PM
We conducted a 'classic' kelp canopy removal exp in mixed Laminaria forests in southwest UK. Results show that loss of canopy increases 5-fold the light reaching the reef which leads to 7-fold increase in understorey algae & 9-fold increase in kelp recruits; ms: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
January 13, 2025 at 8:33 AM
Just about to leave the office for 2.5 weeks 🎄🥳🎉. Nice evening for it. By my next visit the days will be getting longer 🥳🥳. Merry Christmas one and all 🎄 👊🥂🍻🍸
December 19, 2024 at 4:18 PM
There's been some healthy debate about which baseline to use when quantifying marine heatwaves (and other extreme climatic events). We summarize the pros/cons, explain why it matters and provide some recommendations in our new ms:
www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
December 17, 2024 at 9:00 AM
🚨🚨🚨 Detailed demographic studies of marine foundation species are needed, especially at species' range edges, to understand responses to warming and other changes. In our new ms we quantified popn structure of Laminaria ochroleuca at leading range edge in SW UK. www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.... 🌿
December 12, 2024 at 9:12 AM
Amazing to visit @tvarminne.bsky.social to act as opponent for a PhD defence by student of @alfnorkko.bsky.social and @joannanorkko.bsky.social - what a wonderful, historical marine station with some incredible science happening. Its proper Baltic ‘ere 🥶🌊❄️
December 4, 2024 at 3:16 PM
is #phycologyfriday a thing on here yet? Maybe it is, maybe it isn't. Either way here is a pic of the golden kelp Laminaria ochroleuca, taken at 12 m depth on a reef near Plymouth Sound, UK. This species is warm-adapted and proliferating in some sites following recent ocean warming 🌱☀️🌊
November 22, 2024 at 10:03 AM
Pretty decent few days of views from the office window 🤩🤩🤩 Plymouth Sound looking dazzling from the MBA this week....
November 15, 2024 at 1:00 PM
Interesting time of year or UK kelp forests as kelp have stopped growing and are getting 'fouled' by lots of epibionts (mostly bryozoans and algae), the red algae on reef and kelp has largely senesced, & much detritus has washed out or degraded leaving a spooky 'clean' vibe before winter storms.
November 13, 2024 at 3:28 PM
On 'the other place' I regularly posted about marine heatwaves (MHWs) which can have massive ecosystem impacts. The current MHW off Japan is incredibly long-lasting (>2 years!!?!) but showing some signs of decay now. Will impact on fisheries, coastal habitats and biogeochem processes for sure.
November 12, 2024 at 1:26 PM
Check out our Editorial for a new virtual issue in
@newphyt.bsky.social in which we pull together recent papers on "Marine macrophytes in a changing world: mechanisms underpinning responses and resilience to environmental stress" nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
November 8, 2024 at 4:07 PM
Absolutely thrilled (and shocked!) to receive the Prix d'Excellence award at the ICES opening ceremony in Gateshead. Thanks to the ICES team, those who nominated/supported, and to all the amazing collaborators over the years 😚

www.mba.ac.uk/mba-research...
September 9, 2024 at 12:42 PM
Delighted to share our paper describing structure and diversity of holdfast/understorey assemblages associated with kelp Eisenia cokeri in Peru. High species richness and vital habitat forming species. Great collab between Peru, Chile, UK

link.springer.com/article/10.1...
January 30, 2024 at 8:39 AM
NEW PAPER! How do shellfish and seaweed farms affect nutrient concentrations & plankton assemblages? Researchers found no direct impacts/signal from a typical small-scale farm in SW UK
Available OA: www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
October 19, 2023 at 11:25 AM
T'was a suitably cold n grey day yesterday for the final kelp survey dives of the field season. Very happy to get another year of in situ temp/light data and kelp habitat structure in the bag. Only possible with the dream team, 🙏🙏🙏. 🌊🌞🌱🤿📈🤓
October 7, 2023 at 4:58 PM
Another word cloud for your feed, sorry! It seems I mostly work on kelp forests and marine climate change
September 28, 2023 at 10:55 AM
The mind-blowing SST anomaly for the N Atlantic in 2023 continues, with sea temps still ~1.5 deg C above long term average and much of the central, NE and NW Atlantic remaining in a marine heatwave state. Pretty mental.....
September 20, 2023 at 9:34 AM