If you or someone you love is experiencing vision loss, Braille Institute is here for you.

We offer free programs, technology training, and support to help you thrive.

Learn more here: brailleinstitute.org

Living with Vision Loss

Here are a few ways to adapt:

-Use brighter lights and magnifying tools
-Try electronic readers or large-print settings
-Organize spaces for safety and easy navigation
-Connect with low vision services like those offered at Braille Institute

Treatment

While there is currently no cure, there are FDA-approved treatments that can slow progression.

Doctors are also studying new therapies, including gene-based options, to help preserve sight longer.

Ask your eye doctor if these treatments could be right for you.

Who Is at Risk?

You’re more likely to develop GA if you:

-Are over 60
-Have a family history of macular degeneration
-Smoke or have smoked in the past
-Have high blood pressure or are overweight

Regular eye exams are the best way to catch early changes and protect your sight.

What Causes It?

Geographic atrophy is often the result of dry age-related macular degeneration.

It happens when a layer of cells that support the retina breaks down due to aging, smoking, genetics, or high blood pressure.

This damage leads to the loss of light-sensing cells.

Common Symptoms

Geographic atrophy develops gradually, but early signs can include:

-Fuzzy or blurry spots in central vision
-Needing brighter light for reading or tasks
-Colors looking duller
-Shapes appearing bent or distorted
-Trouble reading even with glasses

What Happens in GA

The light-sensing tissue at the back of the eye, called the retina, becomes damaged.

As the damage spreads, central vision fades, while peripheral vision often stays intact.

Over time, the affected area grows, leading to more noticeable vision loss.

Our nomination highlighted the impact of our Atkinson Hyperlegible font for social good and the overall impact of our free services for people with blindness and low vision.

And we're just getting started—our mission is to reach even more people who need us, both locally and across the globe.

At Braille Institute, our free programs and services help make that possible, every step of the way.

Learn more about our programs and how we can help here: brailleinstitute.org

Build a Support System

Connection makes coping easier, so whether through loved ones or support groups, surround yourself with people who understand and uplift you.

Braille Institute offers free programs where you can meet others and learn together.

Care for Your Mental and Emotional Health

Vision loss can bring emotional challenges, so speaking with an experienced counselor or joining a support group can be helpful.

Your emotional well-being is just as important as physical adaptation.

Explore Assistive Technology

From magnifiers and screen readers to voice assistants and smartphone apps, some tools can make daily life more accessible.

Get recommendations for devices and techniques that fit your unique needs.

Organize Your Space and Routine

Consistency can help you build confidence, so keep frequently used items in designated spots and label or group items by shape or texture.

This reduces stress and helps you save time.

Prepare Your Home Environment

A well-designed home can improve both your safety and comfort.

Use contrast and color to define furniture edges, add tactile markers to appliances, and ensure good lighting in key areas.

Get Educated

Knowledge is power, so start by getting a clear diagnosis from an eye care professional and understanding it.

Ask questions, research reliable sources, and learn about community and state resources that can support you.