Bob Hawkins
bob-hawkins.bsky.social
Bob Hawkins
@bob-hawkins.bsky.social
Exploring how data analysis and simulation modelling can help us better understand the world. Follow my work at my (free) substack account.

https://bhawkins3.substack.com/
In the winter months, Flu hospital admissions climb rapidly, and in England they’ve outnumbered Covid admissions during this period for each of the past three years. It’s a good time to get your Flu and Covid vaccines if you haven’t already.
November 20, 2025 at 4:52 PM
UKHSA data for England shows that during the winter season, flu hospital admissions rise quickly and have exceeded Covid admissions during this time in each of the past three years.

Time to get the Flu and Covid vaccine if you have not already done so.
November 13, 2025 at 8:21 PM
As the following chart illustrates, regional economic inequality is a long-standing problem that requires long-term systemic solutions.

Data comes from a recent British Academy report reviewing UK policies addressing this issue over the past 100 years.

www.thebritishacademy.ac.uk/documents/55...
November 7, 2025 at 2:15 PM
Covid levels detected in wastewater samples for European countries that still publish this data are falling. A hopeful sign as we enter the Winter Flu season.
November 6, 2025 at 10:24 AM
This week, Covid levels in wastewater presented a mixed picture across Europe. German and Austrian levels look like they are plateauing. In France, Denmark, and Sweden levels continue to fall, while in the Netherlands they have risen slightly, maintaining the recent slow upward trend .
October 30, 2025 at 11:19 AM
This chart comes from my weekly Covid Situation Report that covers Covid activity in the UK and other countries which can be found at the following link.

bhawkins3.substack.com/p/covid-situ...
Covid Situation Report: Oct 23, 2025
Report providing the latest information on Covid activity in the UK and other countries. This post is best viewed using the browser or Substack app.
bhawkins3.substack.com
October 23, 2025 at 4:12 PM
This week, Covid levels in wastewater for European countries that still report this data showed a mixed trend. While levels in France are falling from their recent peak, those in Germany continue to rise. Other countries are broadly unchanged.
October 23, 2025 at 4:08 PM
I publish this chart in my weekly Covid Situation Report. If you are interested in keeping up to date then you may wish to subscribe. It's free to access, just click on the following link.

bhawkins3.substack.com/p/covid-situ...
Covid Situation Report: Oct 16, 2025
Report providing the latest information on Covid activity in the UK and other countries. This post is best viewed using the browser or Substack app.
bhawkins3.substack.com
October 17, 2025 at 12:55 PM
Here are the latest trends for Covid levels found in wastewater for those European countries that still publish this information.

The rate of increase in France slowed this week. Hopefully, this may signal the peak of this recent wave in France.
October 17, 2025 at 12:44 PM
Is this what you have in mind? Hope that it helps.
October 11, 2025 at 7:11 PM
Just to let people know that I publish a weekly Covid Situation report that not only covers England (using the UKHSA data) but also includes summaries on the status in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

bhawkins3.substack.com/p/covid-situ...
Covid Situation Report: Oct 9, 2025
Report providing the latest information on Covid activity in the UK and other countries. This post is best viewed using the browser or Substack app.
bhawkins3.substack.com
October 9, 2025 at 4:55 PM
October 9, 2025 at 11:15 AM
Over the past week, Covid activity has risen in most of the European countries that still publish Covid levels found in wastewater. While some nations are still at relatively low levels, several have reached moderately high levels.
www.datawrapper.de/_/luM3r/
October 9, 2025 at 11:12 AM
However, Covid levels measured in wastewater remain high across most states.

www.datawrapper.de/_/3p8jE/
Covid levels as measured by wastewater remain high or very high across most states. | Created with Datawrapper
Wastewater Viral Activity Levels for Covid by State for week ending Sep 13, 2025. Hover the cursor over a State to find more details.
www.datawrapper.de
September 26, 2025 at 6:32 PM
The following charts of key Covid indictors for the USA certainly indicate that their recent wave has peaked and is starting to fall.

www.datawrapper.de/_/hqxtO/?v=2
This week, the main indicators of Covid activity in the USA present a mixed picture with wastewater levels remaining high but other indicators falling. | Created with Datawrapper
The test positivity rate, levels in wastewater sampling (per capita viral load), percent of Emergency Department visits diagnosed with Covid, and hospital admissions per 100,000 people in the USA by w...
www.datawrapper.de
September 26, 2025 at 6:31 PM
Panel chart showing the latest Covid levels in wastewater for European countries that still report this data. Denmark and Sweden showing significant increases this week.

www.datawrapper.de/_/NPaKs/?v=2
Last week, Covid levels found in wastewater rose in many European countries, reaching relatively high levels in some countries. | Created with Datawrapper
Trends in Covid activity as measure by wastewater monitoring by European country: Week ending Jan 5, 2024 to Sep 18, 2025.
www.datawrapper.de
September 25, 2025 at 5:54 PM
There is clear evidence that some asylum seekers choose to risk their lives crossing the channel to seek asylum in the UK as a result of the Dublin convention which we left with Brexit.
See the following report: drive.google.com/file/d/1jtbo...
On the Border - Life in Transit at the French-British Border - 2021 - Lotto - PSM.pdf
drive.google.com
September 23, 2025 at 3:05 PM
In case you haven't seen it, the state level ED raw data is still available for Covid, Flu, and RSV at the following link.

data.cdc.gov/Public-Healt...
NSSP Emergency Department Visit Trajectories by State and Sub State Regions- COVID-19, Flu, RSV, Combined   | Data | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
data.cdc.gov
September 10, 2025 at 3:11 PM