Although their society did not have a warlike end, the Minoans employed soldiers to protect their palaces and ships, to combat pirates, and potential invaders.

The Minoans were deeply committed to physical and athletic development. They organized swimming, boxing, and running competitions.

Men were portrayed with dark skin, athletic bodies, and a provocative posture.

The Minoans also produced gold and silver jewelry, and even objects made of crystal.

The Minoan art highlighted the sophistication of this civilization. Their paintings had a unique style, showcasing a highly advanced level of artistry. The depictions glorified the beauty of women with long, dark, and wavy hair, colorful dresses, and makeup accentuating their lips and eyes.

As the island of Crete provided natural protection, it remained untouched by invasions from other peoples for centuries. Around 2000 BCE, the main source of income for the Minoans was agriculture. They produced olive oil, wines, and ceramic articles adorned with beautiful paintings.

Thanks to their ability to navigate for days at sea, the Minoans initiated trade with peoples from Anatolia, Phoenicia, Greece, Egypt, and Africa. Their culture quickly began to flourish.

This migration occurred during the Middle Paleolithic around 128,000 BCE.

However, Minoan culture only began to develop after their mastery of agriculture, which occurred around 5000 BCE.

Arthur Evans named the people he discovered the Minoans. He called them this in reference to King Minos, who, according to Greek mythology, was the son of Zeus.

The Minoans likely arrived in Crete from Anatolia, which is present-day Turkey.