I'm a huge fan of French polymath Blaise Pascal simply because he provokes thought. Besides his scientific and mathematical contributions, he died before forming his greatest philosophical work into a coherent defense of the plausibleness of Christianity. Instead, they were left as a series of fragments for us to ponder in the following centuries. Simply titled Pensées (or "thoughts"), they give us insight into the spiritual life of one of history's greatest scientific geniuses.

The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering & Medicine guide America's federal research policies based on identifying challenges in the field. This 2024 workshop looked at opportunities within scientific research for artificial intelligence (AI) to contribute. It was led by national experts discussing use cases in their research and attempted to generalize based on those experiences. Most use cases were from American-based science, but AI in Africa was a recurring theme.

It's always daunting to pick up a technical book that's over 500 pages long or 21 hours long. However, this book did not disappoint. Not every section, of course, addressed my particular needs. However, the entire treatise was clearly communicated with a broader technical audience in mind. That should be no surprise because Chip Huyen, besides being an AI expert, taught graduate school classes in AI at Stanford and writes science fiction as a side hobby.

I work in software research, so much of my professional life centers around introducing ideas into others' organizations. I am always trying to anticipate roadblocks that they might have. While my own work environment is relatively open to change and dialogue, not everyone has that kind of workplace. The authors share dozens of strategies to help regular individuals lead change in their organizations.

Most of us in America have read Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird at sometime throughout our lives. It's the clearest account of Jim Crow on Southern American culture and of the power of a few upright people to fix it. Lee's Alabama roots are well known, but she actually wrote the classic in New York City. Beforehand, she wrote a series of short stories with themes that forecast her great accomplishment.

Pair programming is a practice in software development whereby two programmers write code together. I've studied it from afar until recently. What happened is a colleague asked me to pair program with him. As his program manager from a coding background, we've been working with relative success and happiness for several months. I liked the process so much that I wanted to take a deep dive to explore problem areas and tricks of the trade in order to really master the topic.

To date, blacks in America continue to suffer disproportionately in proportion from HIV infections. HIV has always preyed most on those marginalized from society, and American blacks are included in that recipe. Although many associate HIV as a gay man's disease, black women have come to suffer more in recent years. How are we to know and understand these stories? Dan Royles shares it through seven distinct angles.

Ray Dalio became famous through founding and building his company Bridgewater Associates into an economic powerhouse over decades. Of course, many became interested in how he did it. This book narrates his personal story, but it does more. He ran his company through a series of principles as if it were a machine he and his associates built. This book also chronicles those principles at length to communicate Dalio's and Bridgewater's vision of how a good company operates.

Søren Kierkegaard's writings have long entranced me since I first ran across it as a teenager. He brought a thoughtful and philosophical approach towards the Christian life that didn't center around being merely "churchy." Indeed, as this biography testifies, he ran into conflicts with the institutional church throughout his life. Clare Carlisle details how Copenhagen received this eccentric bachelor before his eminence grew after his death.

Institutional Review Boards, or IRBs, review human-subjects research to ensure that they ethically affirm the rights of the participants in their research. I have some projects about to undergo IRB review, and though I've had successful reviews in the past, I wanted to better understand the issues involved in IRB approval. This book offered a concise, evidence-based summary of those very issues.

I work in technology research. In my office, I have currently four screens for two laptops in addition to my smartphone. I have over 20 years of formal education. I'm not exactly against technology and make a strange candidate to study the Amish. Regardless, I'm deeply religious and see limits in what technologies can give us. I like living off the grid when possible.

This book's conclusion encourages readers to reread this book again at a later time. At the beginning of the book, I would find that admonition a bit pompous; even halfway through, I would have laughed at the suggestion. However, the book finishes much stronger than it begins, and in that light, I can see the value of rereading it for several reasons.

Many public-health books are either focused on one specific topic or introduce the entire field to a reader. The latter mainly appeal to those taking public health in academic settings. This book, however, consists of an anthology of various public health experts writing about America's public healthcare system. It seeks to bring readers of introductions to a knowledge level more congruent with the contemporary landscape, as the title suggests.

Any book that makes me pour tears in the last chapter is worth five stars to me, and this book fit that bill to a tee. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the war in Cambodia with the Khmer Rouge opened a limited slots for one family to emigrate to Vermont. The quota only allows room for three: an older brother, his wife, and one sister.

Self-interested ambition seems to fuel society in the West. For instance, politicians try to achieve dominance over the opposition; sports figures try to become a "GOAT" - even when the GOATs change every year! Even religious leaders try to be "the man" (and it's usually a man) despite religion's calls for humility. In 1776, Adam Smith saw self-interested motivations as one of the strengths fueling capitalism.

I have had a 25-year fascination with Blaise Pascal, and this book did nothing but nurture my admiration even more. He applied his fecund mind to so many topics and discovered the vacuum, pioneered computation, founded probability theory and conic sections, and wrote one of the most enigmatic yet persuasive defenses of Christianity's reasonableness. Any book that helps me swap my wits with his, even if only by a little, helps me become better at so many levels.

Recent decades have shed light on how the history of science has forgotten key figures, often women and often people of color. In the quest to put a man on the moon, scientific efforts often relied on black women as the book and movie Hidden Figures chronicled. This autobiography captures one of those personalities Katherine Johnson in her own words. She writes towards a middle school audience who might like science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) subjects but find the white-male dominated workforce uninspiring.

Victoria Amelina died shortly before she was to leave Ukraine to compile her war diary into a book. She left behind an 11-year-old son in another country. She wanted to document the injustice of Russia's centuries-long attempt to obliterate Ukrainian culture. Before the Russian invasion, she organized Ukrainian literary festivals. After the invasion, she documented war crimes against humanity from this wave of conflict and recurring genocidal attempts throughout history to erase Ukrainian self-identity.

I have mixed reactions about this book. On the good side, the book is thoroughly researched with original work. The authors interviewed dozens of women in dozens of work settings about their workplace experiences. It covers the field comprehensively and leaves no important issue untouched. Topics include things like marital work-sharing, being a mother in the workplace, generational changes, and working with other women.

In my yard, I have the perfect area for a waterfall feature. It's on a 5-foot downhill slope in a sunny area. It's hard to get anything but weeds to grow there instead of fescue grass because of perpetual, late-summer sun. We have many gardens, but I'm concerned that the heat would do many plants in. So I want to install a waterfall feature to bring sounds alongside flair, but I'm unsure how to do so.

Writing fiction is a difficult art. Writing fiction that sells and impacts is even more difficult. Literary agent Donald Maass seeks to educate writers how to write meaningful fiction with meaningful characters. The key, he says, is to develop characters' emotional layer so that they become more dynamic. Thus, readers identify with characters and want to spend time in your book.

In today's software design, much focus hones in on users' experience with the interface. Teams make large efforts to make that experience as pleasing as possible so as not to drive away customers. However, they don't place as much emphasis on the conceptual nature of software - what concepts users extract from the software and what concepts the software requires for effective use.

I work in software applications in biomedical research. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a natural interest impacting my work and team. I'm always looking for thoughtful explorations of the topic. I stumbled upon this book on Amazon and thought I'd give the audiobook a try. I'm glad I did. Though Daniel Dinkelman's work is far from perfect, it provided a helpful survey of the research landscape across the landscape in computational linguistics and AI.

First, I want to acknowledge the nobility of this book's purpose. HIV is a dehumanizing condition that only worsens with stigma. Today, both women and orphans are disproportionately affected, and both groups have traditionally been objects of the church's compassion. However, such a compassionate orientation hasn't been the case with HIV; instead, stigma reigns, especially in countries hardest hit by the epidemic.

When inventing plays, the ancient Greeks noticed stories often healed audiences of their psychological ills. Stories remain some of the first historic signs of civilizations the world over. Even today, weekends for many often consist of movies and/or fiction. What fascinates us so about them? Will Storr takes a gambit to explain this deeply human topic. He wants us to understand stories - and ourselves - better so that we can tell the next tale more effectively.