24 experiments: Students learn more and get better grades after taking notes by hand than typing. It's not just because they're less distracted—writing enables deeper processing and more images.
The pen is mightier than the keyboard.
24 experiments: Students learn more and get better grades after taking notes by hand than typing. It's not just because they're less distracted—writing enables deeper processing and more images.
The pen is mightier than the keyboard.
www.wsj.com/video/openai...
www.wsj.com/video/openai...
(1) increase disclosure (primarily of negative outcomes), and (2) how expectations of increased disclosure by others slows down innovation.
Link and more details in @florianederer.bsky.social's thread...
My new paper with Cunningham, Hodgson, and Wang (on the JM!) studies the 2017 FDA Final Rule, which required drug firms to publicly disclose all clinical trial results.
Disclosure increased, but innovation slowed.
cowles.yale.edu/sites/defaul...
(1) increase disclosure (primarily of negative outcomes), and (2) how expectations of increased disclosure by others slows down innovation.
Link and more details in @florianederer.bsky.social's thread...
pubsonline.informs.org/doi/10.1287/...
pubsonline.informs.org/doi/10.1287/...
www.wsj.com/articles/how...
www.wsj.com/articles/how...
www.colorado.edu/today/2025/0...
www.colorado.edu/today/2025/0...
www.cnn.com/2025/09/12/u...
www.cnn.com/2025/09/12/u...
www.economist.com/business/202...
www.economist.com/business/202...
www.expectedparrot.com. Horton is an economic advisor to Anthropic."
www.expectedparrot.com. Horton is an economic advisor to Anthropic."
www.newyorker.com/news/the-fin...
www.theverge.com/ai-artificia...
www.theverge.com/ai-artificia...
… and they did it without explaining how switching models worked or even details of various GPT-5 models
…and they did it after many built workflows & training & assignments around older models, maybe breaking them. Odd
poetsandquants.com/2025/07/23/w...
We see "revealed preference", just not for LLMs.
1) AI has obvious utility to many, this is a tremendous amount of use already
2) There is room for multiple frontier model providers, at least for now
3) Any losses from subsidizing cost of AI use (and it is not clear this is happening) are now relatively small
We see "revealed preference", just not for LLMs.
#EconSky
#EconSky
www.nber.org/conferences/...
www.nber.org/conferences/...