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🌏 CFR is a resource for foreign policy news and analysis.
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With 2025 marking the ten-year anniversary of the Paris Agreement, countries have made some progress lowering global heating predictions, but trends are still not on track to meeting climate commitments.

Here's what to know from our explainer:
www.cfr.org
November 28, 2025 at 9:10 PM
The Hull Doctrine is dead – drowned in the South China Sea. While the liberal belief that trade raises the cost of war contains a kernel of truth, it is equally true that interdependence can just as easily breed mistrust and rivalry, writes Benn Steil.
www.cfr.org
November 28, 2025 at 4:09 PM
"There are moments in great-power politics when the tectonic plates seem to shift perceptibly beneath us. The recent summit between President Trump and President Xi Jinping of China was one of those inflection points," writes Rush Doshi.
www.nytimes.com
November 27, 2025 at 8:05 PM
"Despite a sharp reduction in humanitarian ambitions since January, the Trump administration’s response to Hurricane Melissa signals that the United States hasn’t entirely abandoned its vital role as global first responder," writes Sam Vigersky.
www.cfr.org
November 27, 2025 at 3:52 PM
“The United States must act now and bear the costs to de-risk critical supply chains, or it may pay a much higher price later," write Gina M. Raimondo, Justin Muzinich, and James D. Taiclet, cochairs of a bipartisan CFR Task Force.
US needs to break China's supply chain chokehold to win the tech race
China's control over critical supply chains threatens U.S. national security in artificial intelligence, quantum computing and biotechnology sectors.
www.foxnews.com
November 26, 2025 at 7:53 PM
"The world’s most powerful democracy has turned into a rogue nation led by a president who is more sympathetic to dictators than democrats," writes @maxboot.bsky.social.
Opinion | America has become a rogue nation. U.S. allies are looking elsewhere.
Europeans and Canadians are talking about making their own security arrangements.
www.washingtonpost.com
November 26, 2025 at 5:45 PM
Tanzania's elections are over, "but the clash between the aspirations of young Tanzanians and the self-preserving instincts of their leaders will persist," writes Africa expert Michelle Gavin.
Protest and Crackdown in Tanzania
A farcical election and brutal state violence make Tanzania the latest example of a government not fit for purpose.
www.cfr.org
November 26, 2025 at 2:15 PM
On the heels of the 25th anniversary of the UN security council resolution that launched the women, peace and security effort, Senior Fellow for Women and Foreign Policy Linda Robinson and Noël James review the results of U.S. efforts: https://on.cfr.org/48xjQw2
November 25, 2025 at 11:01 PM
"Religion has not suddenly lost its power to illuminate Nigerian politics; if anything, given the situation in the country, it is more explicative than ever," writes Africa expert Ebenezer Obadare.
Religion and the Nigerian Crisis
The question is not whether contemporary violence in northern Nigeria is motivated by religion; the real question is why the commentariat is loath to admit it.
www.cfr.org
November 25, 2025 at 5:25 PM
This year's G20 summit in South Africa "has laid groundwork on a few issues Trump claims to care about: fixing a broken sovereign debt system and securing more resilient critical mineral chains," writes economics expert Heidi Crebo-Rediker.
The Road From Africa's G20 Summit to Trump's ‘America First' Priorities
The forum in South Africa shined a light on pressing realities faced by the continent. It may also have laid the groundwork for the G20 summit Trump will host in Florida next year.
www.cfr.org
November 25, 2025 at 1:40 PM
"Europe needs to counter Trump’s appeasement by rushing frozen Russian funds to Ukraine without delay," argues @maxboot.bsky.social.
Opinion | Ukraine needs Russia’s frozen $200 billion immediately, Europe
With Trump seeking Kyiv’s capitulation to Russia, now is the moment for decisive European action.
www.washingtonpost.com
November 24, 2025 at 8:27 PM
📣 We are now accepting applications for CFR's 2026–27 Stanton Nuclear Security Fellowship, a unique opportunity for young professionals studying nuclear security issues.

Learn more: https://on.cfr.org/3JaeQnk

Apply by 11/30
November 24, 2025 at 5:51 PM
"The structure and scale of the 28-point peace plan suggests that the Trump administration believes it can convince Ukraine to accept some of the red lines in return for vague U.S. security guarantees," writes Europe expert @lianafix.bsky.social
Is Trump's Ukraine Peace Deal a Faustian Bargain?
Trump's proposal would cross multiple Ukrainian and European red lines, but there could also be opportunities for further negotiations.
www.cfr.org
November 24, 2025 at 2:12 PM
CFR President Michael Froman analyzes the outcomes of this week’s meeting between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

Read his thoughts below ⬇️
The Business of U.S.-Saudi Diplomacy
CFR President Michael Froman analyzes the outcomes of this week's meeting between the United States and Saudi Arabia.
www.cfr.org
November 23, 2025 at 8:49 PM
The European Union is considering proposals that would make much greater use of Russia’s immobilized reserves to finance Ukraine. A decision could come in December, when the European Council meets.

Read analysis by Brad Setser, an expert on global trade and capital flows:
How to Use Russia's Frozen Assets
The December European Council could bring a final decision regarding the use of Russia's immobilized reserves to help close Ukraine's 2026–27 financing gap. Ideally, the chosen framework would also d...
www.cfr.org
November 23, 2025 at 5:39 PM
CFR’s Global Energy Innovation Index assesses national contributions to energy innovation worldwide. It also provides a window into global progress.

Climate expert David Hart highlights the hopes and concerns about global energy innovation:
Hope and Concern: What CFR's Index Tells Us About Global Energy Innovation
CFR's Global Energy Innovation Index assesses national contributions to energy innovation worldwide. It also provides a window into global progress. Trends in private investment in early-stage ventur...
www.cfr.org
November 23, 2025 at 2:19 PM
CFR expert Chris McGuire testified to the House Foreign Affairs Committee that export controls related to semiconductor manufacturing equipment and advanced semiconductors are one of the most powerful tools available to U.S. policymakers in the technological competition with China.

Read more:
Protecting the Foundation: Strengthening Export Controls on Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment
Mr. McGuire’s testimony to the House Foreign Affairs Committee argues that export controls related to semiconductor manufacturing equipment (SME) and advanced semiconductors are one of the most power…
www.cfr.org
November 22, 2025 at 9:11 PM
🎧 On this episode of The President's Inbox podcast, Chris McGuire sits down with James Lindsay to discuss whether U.S. efforts to deny China advanced semiconductor chips will sustain the U.S. lead in artificial intelligence or unintentionally accelerate Chinese innovation.
PODCAST | The President's Inbox: Are We Ready? | The U.S.-China Chip War, With Chris McGuire
Chris McGuire, senior fellow for China and emerging technologies at the Council, sits down with James M. Lindsay to discuss whether U.S. efforts to deny China advanced semiconductor chips will sustain...
www.cfr.org
November 22, 2025 at 4:23 PM
President Trump has imposed punitive measures on several countries in the name of curbing what he characterizes as high fentanyl flows into the United States. In reality, supplies of the drug—and related deaths—have sharply declined, though they are still at worrying levels.
How Does Fentanyl Reach the United States?
President Trump has imposed punitive measures on several countries in the name of curbing what he characterizes as high fentanyl flows into the United States. In reality, supplies of the drug—and rel…
www.cfr.org
November 22, 2025 at 1:55 PM
This year's UN climate summit, known as COP30, is wrapping up its final week with little evident progress on critical issues, argue climate experts @alice-c-hill.bsky.social, @profdavidhart.bsky.social, and Daniel B. Poneman.

Here is their analysis of the major themes:
COP30: Climate Experts Assess Progress in Brazil And Beyond
Three CFR experts analyze major themes from this year's UN climate summit in Belém, Brazil.
www.cfr.org
November 21, 2025 at 9:18 PM
President Vladimir Putin proposed an extension to New START—a nuclear arms treaty that limits the size of U.S. and Russian nuclear arsenals. "An unverifiable, 1-year extension is not a substitute for peace in Europe," write John Drennan and Erin Dumbacher.
Putin's Nuclear Offer: How to Navigate a New START Extension
The United States should not fall for Putin's gambit to undercut Ukraine. Before agreeing to an extension, it must secure greater verification guarantees and a commitment to further negotiations.
www.cfr.org
November 21, 2025 at 9:10 PM
Mohammed bin Salman visited the White House on Tuesday for the first time in 7 years.

The meeting affirmed the importance of the two countries’ partnership in the Middle East, but questions remain over how much influence Saudi Arabia has in broader regional peace efforts, argues Steven Cook.
How Significant Is the Latest U.S.-Saudi Embrace?
The first visit of Saudi Arabia's crown prince to the White House in seven years affirmed the importance of the two countries' partnership in the Middle East, but questions remain over how much influ...
www.cfr.org
November 21, 2025 at 4:45 PM
Takaichi Sanae is looking to accelerate the changes that Abe set in motion over a decade ago, despite a host of new challenges, writes Sheila Smith.
Japan's Foreign Policy Under Takaichi: Steady as She Goes
Takaichi Sanae is looking to accelerate the changes that Abe set in motion over a decade ago, despite a host of new challenges.
thediplomat.com
November 21, 2025 at 1:06 PM
When she was younger, @inumanak.bsky.social wanted to be an actor. She pivoted to studying the dramatic intricacies global trade relations. Now, she's a senior fellow for international trade at CFR.

Read more about her life, career, and the advice she has for others:
How I Got My Career in Foreign Policy: Inu Manak
Inu Manak has explored the intricacies of international trade policy in the world of academia and think tanks. She chatted with CFR about navigating different work environments and the benefits of de...
www.cfr.org
November 20, 2025 at 10:07 PM
Are you a mid-career professional passionate about foreign policy? Our International Affairs Fellowship in Canada provides the opportunity to dive into key issues pertinent to the U.S.-Canada partnership.

Learn more about eligibility and how to apply by 11/30 ➡️ https://on.cfr.org/4o3DQMg
November 20, 2025 at 8:54 PM