Archaeology Magazine
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Archaeology Magazine tells the story of the human past through articles that explore the latest discoveries from around the world. archaeology.org
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Archaeologists are using new technologies to investigate the Seven Wonders of the World. If you wondered what the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus might've looked like, well, see below. Read our latest cover story, about the Wonders, free online!

archaeology.org/collection/secrets-of-the-seven-wonders/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
A rare carving depicting a human face was recently unearthed at an ancient Pictish site in Scotland. The object was originally dismissed as insignificant, but closer examination revealed two eyes, a nose, and even hair.

archaeology.org/news/2025/09/25/rare-carved-stone-may-portray-pictish-face/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Archaeologists in Mexico are finding evidence of an auto-da-fé Spaniards inflicted on the Maya in 1562: After killing, maiming, torturing, and enslaving thousands, Spanish leaders forced the Maya to destroy their sacred idols.

archaeology.org/issues/november-december-2025/features/acts-of-faith/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Stone tools, unfinished jewelry pieces, and a figurine made of picrolite have been unearthed at Erimi Pamboula, a site in Cyprus occupied between 3500 and 2900 B.C. and possibly linked to Bronze Age merchants.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/09/excavation-concludes-at-prehistoric-settlement-on-cyprus/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Had Nov. 12, 1758, unfolded differently, you might not have heard of George Washington. Virginia regiments were caught in friendly fire, and the colonel rode out to stop it. The battlefield was lost to history.

archaeology.org/issues/november-december-2025/digs-discoveries/washington-risks-it-all/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
What's new with the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World? Quite a bit, in fact. Archaeologists today are investigating when, how, and why ancient people created them.

It's all in our November/December issue, out now!

archaeology.org/issues/november-december-2025/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Archaeologists have discovered the oldest known human settlement on the Arabian Peninsula! The site dates back at least 10,300 years, and excavations have revealed stone structures, hearths, and knives.

archaeology.org/news/2025/09/29/earliest-human-settlement-on-the-arabian-peninsula-uncovered/
Earliest Human Settlement on the Arabian Peninsula Uncovered
archaeology.org
archaeologymag.bsky.social
When the Maya Kaanul, or Snake, Dynasty reigned, queens dressed in masculine garb, waged wars, and played power politics. In the seventh century A.D., Lady Six Sky brutally crushed rebellions from her stronghold at Sa’aal.

archaeology.org/issues/january-february-2023/features/maya-snake-queens/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Analysis of Homo habilis fossils with AI technology suggests that the individuals at Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania were consumed by leopards. The unfortunate hominins died around 1.8 million years ago.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/08/ai-analyzes-carnivore-tooth-marks-on-human-ancestor-fossils/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
The bearded vulture has been extinct in southern Spain for generations, but researchers recently recovered more than 200 man-made items from their nests, including a slingshot, shoes, and a crossbow bolt.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/07/historic-artifacts-recovered-from-vulture-nests-in-spain/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Luxor’s Karnak Temple is one of the most magnificent complexes from ancient Egypt, but its roots were mysterious. New research has found that the Nile once flooded there, making it uninhabitable at first.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/08/investigating-the-history-of-egypts-karnak-temple/
Investigating the History of Egypt’s Karnak Temple
archaeology.org
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Picuris Pueblo is the smallest tribal community whose oral histories link it to the ancient site of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico, and new DNA analysis has now connected the Picuris to a rich burial there.

archaeology.org/issues/september-october-2025/features/spirit-cave-connection/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Megafauna bones discovered in South America suggest that humans regularly ate giant sloths and armadillos. Archaeologists now think smaller animals only became dietary staples after the megafauna were hunted to extinction.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/06/what-happened-to-south-americas-megafauna/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
A pillar carved with a face has been discovered at the Neolithic site of Karahantepe, similar to pillars found nearby at Göbeklitepe. The going theory is these served as architectural elements—some 12,000 years ago.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/07/12000-year-old-carving-found-in-turkey/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
In Norway, hunter-gatherers began to settle down 9,000 years ago, and the discovery of a dwelling from that time is providing glimpses. Fishhooks, a tool made of rock crystal, and an ax blade point to new technologies.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/03/paleolithic-dwelling-uncovered-in-norway/
Paleolithic Dwelling Uncovered in Norway
archaeology.org
archaeologymag.bsky.social
The countdown is on! Just two weeks to go until #InternationalArchaeologyDay. Join the global celebration of archaeology with fairs, tours, digs, hands-on activities, and more. The Archaeological Institute of America has the details:

https://buff.ly/dx6TatA
archaeologymag.bsky.social
In 1872, 50 to 60 Modoc warriors held off a larger force of U.S. Army soldiers for half a year amid volcanic walls, boulders, and holes in northern California. Archaeologists have recently returned to the stronghold.

archaeology.org/issues/november-december-2018/letters-from/california-modoc-war/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Long before the Greeks and Romans arrived, Sicily had a vibrant Bronze Age culture. The 4,000-plus rock-cut tombs at the dramatic Necropolis of Pantalica date as far back as the thirteenth century B.C.

archaeology.org/issues/september-october-2025/off-the-grid/necropolis-of-pantalica-italy/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Around 12,000 years ago, hunter-gatherers were on the move through the inhospitable Nefud Desert. Researchers recently encountered more than 130 life-size images of animals that they carved into the cliffs.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/01/animal-rock-art-likely-marked-arabian-desert-water-sources/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
How, when, and where did people figure out how to make iron? Archaeologists have reexamined materials found at a site in Georgia where copper smelters began using hematite in their work.

archaeology.org/news/2025/09/30/copper-workers-experiments-might-have-helped-usher-in-iron-age/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
The Eilean Donan Castle is one of the most picturesque spots in Scotland: You may have seen it in Highlander. New excavations there have uncovered a rare thirteenth-century hair-styling tool known as a gravoir.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/01/medieval-hair-styling-tool-recovered-at-scottish-castle/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Archaeologists excavated a remote sanctuary in Tajikistan and discovered that ancient Bactrians invented distinct ways to worship their gods 2,300 years ago. Check out photos of the mountain sanctuary!

archaeology.org/issues/september-october-2025/#torbulok-slideshow
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Researchers have discovered the earliest known traces of blue pigment on a 13,000-year-old stone artifact from central Germany. Archaeologists identified the residue as the mineral azurite.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/01/earliest-use-of-blue-pigment-in-europe-identified/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
Archaeologists found the mummified remains of four people in the Colombian Andes, and now we know what they looked like: researchers have virtually reconstructed their faces using death masks.

archaeology.org/news/2025/10/02/faces-of-four-mummified-andean-people-reconstructed/
archaeologymag.bsky.social
An Assyrian weaver 4,000 years ago did not appreciate her husband's commentary on her work. “Who is this man who lives in your house and who is criticizing the textiles?” she snapped in response, delivered via tablet.

archaeology.org/issues/november-december-2023/features/assyrian-women-of-letters/