Amni Rusli
@amnirusli.bsky.social
2K followers 2.9K following 570 posts
Quant, Economist. I write about the US monetary policy at eightateeight.substack.com and about trade at https://eighttradeeight.substack.com/ 🇨🇭
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Tariffs Rig Up Markets Purposefully
Human beings are members of a whole, in creation of one essence and soul. If one member is afflicted with pain, other members uneasy will remain. If you have no sympathy for human pain, the name of human you cannot retain. ~Sa’adi
#EconSky Wealth effects are enhancing annualised consumption growth, primarily among higher-income households; though will vary under alternative asset prices (equity and home) scenarios, providing either a boost or a drag.
come at the expense of real household income. Either way, it suggests softer demand conditions ahead as the economy continues to adjust to the new tariff regime. // MS
through August suggests we may see a larger positive change in unit prices in the second half of the year. This could create a narrative of moderately firmer hiring and better profitability, though it would
costs into payrolls and margins, it may contribute to an environment where passing on tariff costs to consumer prices becomes more difficult. The outlook though, calls for greater pass-through to prices in coming quarters; recent firming in consumer prices from June
Lack of tariff pass-through to consumer prices doesn't automatically boost domestic demand; less employment or layoffs could slow consumer demand while lower profitability weighs on business spending. Indeed, if nonfinancial companies continue absorbing tariff-related
Efforts to cut unit labour costs included slower hiring, reduced hours worked, boosting productivity in the quarter. If firms persist in absorbing via lower profits and labour costs over prices, earnings for tariff-exposed sectors may suffer, with downside risks to employment.
prices suggesting tariffs began filtering into prices from June, with Q3 data possibly showing a different mix. Non-labour costs rose due to higher taxes on production and imports, less subsidies and transfer payments, contrasting last year when taxes fell and fixed capital consumption rose.
largely absorbed tariffs through higher unit non-labour costs, partially offset by lower unit labour costs, nudging profitability lower. Firms didn't initially push prices higher; relative to 2024, unit price increases were dramatically less in 2025. Data aligns with consumer
pass tariffs to consumers via higher prices, absorb into high profit margins, or offset with cost controls like layoffs. These aren't binary; costs will likely hit consumer prices, profits, equity valuations, or the labour market eventually. In Q2 2025, corporates
(The US customs duties as a percentage of goods imports=annualised effective tariff rate) Non-financial corporate profit margins stand at 14%, down modestly from Covid peaks but still 1.7pp above the 15-year non-recession average. Firms face three choices:
#EconSky 🧵 Tariffs are seen as a timing issue: the US avoids recession, but growth rebound comes later after full absorption. The effective tariff rate hovers around 9%, and should approach the 16% tariff rate in the baseline outlook over the coming months.(1/n)
"Something like a dozen people in the world understand that the "Coase" theorem is not the Coase theorem." www.deirdremccloskey.org/docs/pdf/Art...
guiding forward-looking inflation expectations toward convergence with the central bank's medium-term target, thereby fostering a stable anchoring that mitigates the potential for unmoored dynamics amid prevailing uncertainties.