Samuel Schwab
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samuelschwab.bsky.social
Samuel Schwab
@samuelschwab.bsky.social
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
New article online: Modulation of archaeal hypernucleosome structure and stability by Mg2+

In this work, we dissect the effects of Mg2+ on hypernucleosomes formed by the canonical histones from M. fervidus (HMfA and HMfB) and T. kodakarensis (HTkA and HTkB).

www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...
Modulation of archaeal hypernucleosome structure and stability by Mg2+
DNA-wrapping histone proteins play a central role in chromatin organization, gene expression and regulation in most eukaryotes and archaea. While the …
www.sciencedirect.com
November 6, 2025 at 7:53 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Soon available in my group: 1 PhD position to investigate prokaryotic histones. See our recent work that highlights the existence and diversity of prokaryotic histones (e.g. Schwab et al., TIBS, 2025; Schwab et al., Nat Comm, 2024; Hu et al., Nucl Acids Res, 2024). Please DM for informal enquiries.
November 5, 2025 at 12:57 PM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
📝New preprint! #MicroSky

🕰️We chart the full, synchronized lifecycle of a predatory bacterium using Hi-C, RNA-seq, ChIP-seq & microscopy.

🧬We uncover dramatic shifts in nucleoid architecture & transcription, tightly coordinated with predation.

www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
Dynamics and interplay of gene expression and chromosome organization across a predatory lifecycle
The obligate predatory bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus alternates between a motile attack phase and a growth phase inside another bacterium, during which it undergoes multiple rounds of DNA repli...
www.biorxiv.org
September 25, 2025 at 7:12 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Archaea are often surrounded by bacteria. But is there ever active conflict between the two? Can archaea kill bacteria? If so, how do they do it?

Work by @romainstrock.bsky.social shows that some archaea can kill bacteria by secreting peptidoglycan hydrolases. journals.plos.org/plosbiology/...
Archaea produce peptidoglycan hydrolases that kill bacteria
Archaea regularly interact with bacteria but reports of archaea killing bacteria are very rare. This study shows that many archaea encode peptidoglycan hydrolases, which specifically target bacterial ...
journals.plos.org
August 14, 2025 at 6:50 PM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Scaling down protein language modeling with MSA Pairformer https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.08.02.668173v1
August 4, 2025 at 3:48 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
And the story is published now!🍾
www.nature.com/articles/s41...

Open access link: rdcu.be/exnOc

Many years in the making, great collaboration with @archaellum.bsky.social & @tunglejic.bsky.social

Thanks @ukri.org BBSRC & @leverhulme.ac.uk for funding, reviewers & editor!! 🙏
#microsky #archaeasky
July 22, 2025 at 9:06 PM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Next up from our lab - a ring nuclease with a novel fold which cleaves all cOA species involved in Type III CRISPR defence. It's also found in plasmid and phage genomes, where it presumably functions as an anti-CRISPR.
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
July 18, 2025 at 7:53 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Because of a lack of separation of the time scales for TF binding/unbinding and fluctuations in active TF levels, non-equilibrium gene regulation may be common in bacteria.
Check out this nice piece by ‪@philipcball.bsky.social‬ on our new publication in PRX Life.
physics.aps.org/articles/v18...
Different Bacterial Genes Have Different Turn-Ons
Not all genes respond in the same way to regulation by the same molecule—a property that might enable cells to produce complex genetic responses.
physics.aps.org
July 18, 2025 at 9:30 PM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
I am pleased to share our new review on the role of bacterial nucleoid-aasociated proteins in mediating responses to changes in environment. Important: some NAPs can directly ‘sense’ physico-chemical changes. www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti... @pingzhuangge.bsky.social
The role of nucleoid-associated proteins in mediating responses to environmental changes
Bacteria face diverse environmental challenges, such as changes in temperature, pH, and osmolarity, and exposure to antibiotics, which necessitate ada…
www.sciencedirect.com
July 10, 2025 at 6:21 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Now online - the Review "Histone-mediated chromatin organization in prokaryotes and viruses" from @samuelschwab.bsky.social@vikramalva.bsky.social @damelab.bsky.social‬ and co.

#histones #DNAorganization #chromatin #eukaryogenesis

Read it here 👉 authors.elsevier.com/sd/article/S...
July 2, 2025 at 8:07 PM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
A must-read for histone afficionados: our new review on 'Histone-mediated chromatin organization in prokaryotes and viruses' www.cell.com/trends/bioch... @samuelschwab.bsky.social @vikramalva.bsky.social
Histone-mediated chromatin organization in prokaryotes and viruses
Histones are fundamental chromatin-organizing proteins in eukaryotes and archaea, where they assemble into (hyper)nucleosomes that wrap DNA. Recent studies have expanded the known repertoire of histon...
www.cell.com
June 30, 2025 at 7:35 AM
Ready to meet some Nobel Laureates 😄
June 28, 2025 at 12:13 PM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
We’ve uncovered Asgard chromatin structures formed by a Hodarchaeal histone : closed hypernucleosome conserved in archaea and an open form resembling the H3-H4 eukaryotic octasome. Fantastic work by @harshranawat.bsky.social!
www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...
#Chromatin #Asgard #Archaea #cryoEM
May 26, 2025 at 4:56 PM
Hitomezashi stitch patterns:
samuelschwab.com/hitomezashi-...
May 14, 2025 at 6:51 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Excited to share our new preprint on HLp—a bacterial histone from Leptospira perolatii that forms stable tetramers and wraps ~60 bp of DNA: "DNA Wrapping by a Tetrameric Bacterial Histone" www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

@mpi-bio-fml.bsky.social
May 12, 2025 at 9:17 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
ChimeraX daily builds can predict small complexes of proteins, nucleic acids and small molecules using Boltz on your Mac, Windows or Linux computer without Nvidia graphics. www.rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/dat...
May 1, 2025 at 12:35 AM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
Chromatin aficionados take note:
Second of two special issues on Prokaryotic Chromosome Organization now published!
(6 review/perspective articles and 2 research articles)
Guest edited by @damelab.bsky.social
#MicroSky #Chromatin

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/13652958...
Prokaryotic Chromosome Organization: part 2: Molecular Microbiology: Vol 123, No 3
Molecular Microbiology is a broad-scope microbiology journal for basic and translational research that contributes to understanding molecular principles in microbes.
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
March 11, 2025 at 3:35 PM
Reposted by Samuel Schwab
📢 Interested in chromosomes and microbes thriving at the edge of life?PhD project in York-UK on chromosome segregation in #Archaea.

Supervised by me, @Steve Quinn & @georgerheath.bsky.social

www.findaphd.com/phds/project...
Open to Applicants Worldwide!

📅 January 6, 2025

#microsky #archaeasky
November 23, 2024 at 1:10 PM